The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
38. That to this was added that, as the Chinese do not gather at
the fair [at Manila] until the end of May in each year, and the
ships sail from those islands toward the end of the following June,
the royal officials were unable in so short a time as one month to
attend to the aforesaid examination, and to undertake the despatch
and registration of the ships, on account of the great amount of work
that they had to do in this. For these reasons it had been decided
that, in the invoices that were brought forward, an itemized account
should be given of the stuffs, their quantity, quality, numbers and
marks, and the names of the consignees; and that the consignors should
furnish samples of each article; and some bales here and there could be
opened to ascertain if there were any fraud and punish it. And that,
the aforesaid city and merchants having agreed to and accepted all
the rest that was contained in the above despatch, the galleons had
accordingly sailed for Nueva España in the years 1705 and 1706.
39. The Council, being informed of this memorial, agreed that the
strictest orders should be repeated (as was done by decrees of December
12, 1712) for the exact observance and punctual fulfilment of those
given on August 12, 1702, excepting that which concerned the opening
of the bundles in the royal storehouses for the valuations. It was
permitted that these should be made by means of invoices, which
each one must present, swearing that the goods were his and that
the bales contained no more than was set down on the invoices. The
Council also decided that the traffic and commerce of those islands
should be continued by the two ships already in existence, until they
should become unseaworthy; in that case they must be laid aside, and
the building of the two ships of 500 toneladas burden each should be
undertaken, according to their former decision.
40. Inasmuch as in the year 1706 the galleon named "Rosario" had
been despatched from Philipinas under the regulations made by the
cited decree of 1702, and modifications in this had been proposed
by the city and merchants of Manila, the viceroy Alburquerque [71]
had commanded (with the opinion of a junta which he formed for the
reception and unlading of the galleon) that this cargo should not
be admitted to the adjustment of the 100,000 pesos, which the above
regulation provided; and that consequently the declaration of goods
should be accepted, by the rules of valuation and of the payment
of duties which had been observed on other occasions. The Council,
after the statement of the fiscal and consultation with his Majesty,
severely censured the viceroy, and the officials of the junta who
had agreed with his opinion; and they returned thanks to those who
were of the opposite opinion, who thought that the adjustment of the
100,000 pesos should be paid, as that was the most exact and accurate
meaning of the royal orders issued in the year 1702.
SECTION IV
PERIOD IV
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