The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Granada, Cordova, and Murcia are, for lack of sale for the silk that
they produce, giving up the cultivation of the mulberry-trees, and
abandoning their farms and the places where they dwell." Cadiz cites
the action of Conde de Monclova, viceroy of Peru, who prohibited the
shipment of Chinese goods from Acapulco to South America, making them
contraband and confiscable, recognizing "their poor quality and lack
of durability, and the great detriment which this trade caused to
the merchants [of Peru], who go down to Portovelo to hold the fair
[at the arrival] of the galleons, which has been the greatest in the
world;" and urges the king to enforce strictly the decree of 1720. Such
action would greatly benefit the realms of Spain, and would not cause
injury to the Philippines, because none of the said Chinese stuffs
are made in the islands; "and the only ones who could grieve over it
are the Turk, and other princes of Assia, Mahometans, and enemies of
our holy Catholic faith." As for the complaint of Manila that the
propagation of that faith depends on the silk trade, Cadiz refuses
to believe this, and refers the king to a document in Manila which
refutes that notion. This is "a memorial or report made by a minister
of that Audiencia, N. Calderòn, in which is inserted another, written
by Father Fray Victorio Ricci, [89] of the Order of Preachers, who
was for many years a missionary in the empire of China, and afterward
in the Philipinas Islands; it was sent by the Supreme Inquisition
to its commissary in the islands, in order that he might send to his
Majesty information on the points therein.... In these papers it will
be clearly evident that the progress and propagation of the faith
is not diminished by depriving the islands or the kingdoms adjacent
to them of the commerce prohibited to them, or by the restriction
which his Majesty has laid on it;" the above prohibition, therefore,
is not the cause of the ruin of the citizens of Filipinas.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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