The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
[Our author here relates the beginning of the rebuilding of the
cathedral (which had been destroyed in the earthquakes of 1645),
and the solemn religious functions which accompany the laying of its
cornerstone in 1654; and the formal adoption of St. Francis Xavier
as the patron saint of the islands (1653), by action of the secular
cabildo of Manila, who bind themselves "to attend the vespers and the
feasts of that saint's day in a body, as the municipal council, and to
furnish the wax necessary for the feast." He is also chosen as patron
saint of all the voyages made to, from, or among the islands. This
action is followed by that of the ecclesiastical cabildo (1654)
and the archbishop. That saint is chosen because he had preached
in Ternate and Mindanao, which belonged to the jurisdiction of the
Philippines; in imitation of India, where also he was the patron
saint, and where his favor had been experienced by navigators; and
"because the glorious saint had shown himself, especially in recent
years in this region, very propitious to the voyages of our ships,"
of which various examples are cited.]
[Fol. 231 b:] The archbishop had seen in the publication of the jubilee
the persistence with which the Jesuits labored in the confessional;
and desiring to finish gathering in the harvest which the broad
field of these environs promised him, if the proper cultivation
were applied, in the year 1655 he asked Father Miguel Solana, the
provincial of this province, that the "jubilee of the missions"
might be published. This was done in the following Lenten season,
with so felicitous results that more than twenty thousand certificates
of confession were counted which had been issued in our college at
Manila. The zeal of the archbishop aided greatly [in this result], for
he took part in the procession in which the mission was published, and
preached one day in our church.... Extraordinary was the fruit which he
gathered that Lent; and confessions were made [for a period] of sixty
or eighty years. [Here are related various cases of conversion and
edification, in some of which demons appear to the faithful. Governor
Diego Faxardo sends workmen to Camboja to build a galleon there, and
asks for Jesuits to go with them as chaplains, and to labor for the
introduction of the Christian faith into that kingdom; two are sent,
one of whom is Father Francisco Mesina, who was then ministering
to the Chinese at Santa Cruz. These men build a fine galleon, but
it is lost in a storm on the way to Manila; moreover, the galleon
"Nuestra Señora del Rosario," in which they had sailed to Camboja,
"one of the strongest which had been built in these islands," was
wrecked on the shoals of the Me-Khong (or Cambodia) River, before the
Spaniards could establish themselves on its shores. These accidents
cause the idea of building ships in Camboja to be abandoned.] Although
the temporal government of Ternate belonged to the crown of Castilla,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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