The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
[The archbishop [43] sets on foot an investigation into the riot and
the murder of the governor and his son; the substance of many of the
depositions made in this matter is related by our author, but little
information of value is obtained from them; no one will admit that
he knows who dealt the fatal blows. Torralba [44] testifies against
the governor, condemning his fierce disposition, tyrannical acts,
and "diabolical craftiness." According to this witness, Bustamante
was carried away by greed, and appropriated to himself the goods
of many persons whom he imprisoned; resentment at this was general
throughout the islands, [45] and caused a revolt in Cagayán, from
which resulted another in Pangasinán, in which the alcalde-mayor,
Antonio de el Valle, and other persons were killed. The auditors
propose to investigate also the persons who had taken refuge in the
convent of San Agustin, and afterward joined the mob; but they are
advised by Doctor Ossio that this proceeding will too greatly disturb
the community; that to proceed against these persons will be to cast
odium on and grieve nearly all the citizens, since the commotion
was so general; that all those who went out on that occasion did so
"in defense of the ecclesiastical immunity, the preservation of this
city, the self-defense of its inhabitants, and the reputation of the
[Spanish] nation;" and that to carry out this plan would be likely to
cause some disturbance of the public peace. The officials accordingly
suspend the execution of the decrees that they had issued, and send
to the Madrid government a report of all their proceedings in the
matter, with copies of all the documents. In Mexico, however, the
affair is viewed differently. The guardian of Bustamante's children,
Balthasar de Castañeda Vizente de Alhambra, brings criminal suit
before the viceroy, Marqués de Valero, against four of the citizens
of Manila for the murder of the Bustamantes. Two of these men--Juan
Fausto Gaicoechea y Gainza, and Diego de Salazar--are consequently
arrested at Acapulco (March, 1721) and imprisoned, their goods being
seized. The inquiry at Acapulco is equally fruitless, but Castañeda
presses it before the viceroy, making definite accusations regarding
the murder, and claiming that the authorities at Manila have slurred
over the investigation of the murders, through undue influence of
interested parties, and have made only enough effort to find the
culprits to preserve their own reputation at Madrid; and he brings
forward various evidence in support of his claims. The viceroy
finally refers the case to the new governor of Filipinas, Marqués
de Torre Campo, sending to him the accused persons, and Gregorio de
Bustamante, nephew of the late governor. In January, 1720, the fort
at Labo in the island of Paragua is abandoned, notwithstanding the
entreaties of the Recollect missionaries there that it be maintained
and reënforced--a measure for which Concepción accounts by the hatred
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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