The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
I am known as a man who has accomplished much, who has traveled in
many lands, and who has not passed through them heedlessly; nor have I
stopped to consider the expenditure of money, or the risk to health,
in order to satisfy my curiosity and obtain well grounded knowledge
of all things wherever I have traveled. To the point: Samboanga, the
capital of the island of Mindanao, is the place which could produce
cinnamon as good as that of Ceylon, if our people knew how to cultivate
it; I have already made the experiment, and it will yield the amount
that I shall require. The Dutch are well aware of this, [as appears] by
evidence which can be verified by me; for they, with their trained and
accustomed cunning, placed in the said island a stone with the initial
letters of [the name of] their company engraved on it, like those
which they are wont to place in their bales of goods, etc., by way of
manifesting that these belong to the said company. The said stone was
brought to Manila while I was there, and was delivered to the Marques
de Obando; and his Lordship, knowing that I understood the tricks and
policy of those gentlemen, sent to call me, and, showing me the stone,
he said, "What is the meaning of this stone, which they have brought
to me under such-and-such circumstances?" I replied to his Lordship,
"It is nothing; it is a mark which the Dutch are wont to set up in
order to have a pretext, when opportunity offers, for laying claim to
the lands in which they have placed the said stones." [71] No one,
then, who understands that people--keen, mercenary, and always on
the watch--will fail to agree with me, that they do not set up these
stones in barren islands, unless it is evident that, on account of the
location of these islands, it will not suit the Dutch to have [other
people there as] close neighbors. When they abandoned the island of
Maurisius, considering it uninhabitable on account of its sterility,
they left no engraved stone in it. It is a circumstance which deserves
attention, and is even worthy of coming to his Majesty's knowledge;
and likewise those who have or have had practical knowledge of these
matters regard them in this way. Finally, I have compared the quality
of the soil at Samboanga with that of Ceylon, also the leaves of the
cinnamon tree; still more, I have gathered the bark of this tree at
Samboanga and made certain experiments with it, and when I compared
it with that from Ceylon they were of equal value. I consider, then,
[from] the manner of making these experiments with the cultivation
of the soil and the culture of the cinnamon, [that] it will prove to
be equal [to that of Ceylon]. Finally, in commencing the experiments
which I have made--with the greatest application and industry, and
enormous expenses--they are quite sufficient to prove that it will be
possible, in the term of five or six years, to produce a large part of
the best cinnamon which comes to Europa. This I have learned from the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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