The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 47, 1728-1759: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Notwithstanding that the greatness of the enterprise is clearly
demonstrated, and no additional information is needed, two things
ought to be noted. First, that no damage or expense can result to
his Majesty. Second, that from this arrangement, it is evident and
positive, not the least injury or disadvantage ensues to España or
to America; rather, it is a triple benefit, and indispensable--which,
[however,] without general experience and practical knowledge it would
be impossible to bring about without each dominion injuring the other;
for in this consists the superiority of a man who is an expert.
[The writer then proceeds to mention the spiritual advantages which
would result from the temporal; but his argument becomes somewhat lame
here, reducing itself to the "hope that, with the help of our Lord,
a firm and permanent peace with the Moros may be secured" He makes an
interesting statement regarding the extent of the ravages committed by
the Mindanao pirates: "I am certain, from accurate information, that
during the government of the Marqués de Obando he cost the king eight
millions of reals vellon [for this purpose], although he proceeded
with the utmost economy and care in the manner in which he used the
royal revenue; and, having made in the year 1755 a calculation of
the expenses which these piracies were causing to his Majesty and
his vassals (both Spaniards and Indians) from the ravages made by the
Moros and infidels during the eight years preceding, it amounted to
about eighty millions of reals vellon," not to mention the killing
of priests and native Christians. Of course, if peace is secured with
the Moros, the progress and extension of the missions in the islands
is assured. The writer again declares his devotion to the service of
God and the king, his readiness to explain his plans further to those
who desire more information, and his confidence that they will command
the confidence of men of understanding, judgment, and patriotism.]
Although through experience (tempus edrax rerum) one can come to
know the utility and advantage which will accrue from the execution
of this so vast enterprise, I trust that I have demonstrated it quite
sufficiently to render it worthy of the consideration of his Majesty;
nevertheless, seeing how much is involved, it is fitting for my
honor to furnish proofs, the most detailed and circumstantial. This
induces me to quote part of the lading which came in seventeen ships
of the Company of Olanda, as published in the Gazette of Amsterdam,
dated on July 3 of this present year, one thousand seven hundred and
fifty-nine--products which are and may be those of the very islands
in question; and in order to show how very important it is to give
attention to what is herein proposed, each commodity is valued at the
regular price which it can bring in the ports of Cadiz, Alicante, etc.
Prices
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