The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
41. [An ordinance enacted by the same governor, April 28, 1704,
cites an act of his predecessor, Cruzat y Góngora, April 30, 1697,
ordering that when the priests of the villages need Indians for
the necessary things of the divine service, the gobernadorcillos
are compelled to furnish them, the priests paying such Indians at
the rate of one real per week apiece and their food. According
to the order of Governor Niño de Tabora, no priest was to have
more than four Indians, in addition to the cantors, sacristans,
and porters. In villages so small that the stipends received by the
priests are insufficient to pay for the services of the four Indians,
they are not under the necessity of paying them, if their residence
there is a necessity, and they reside there at the petition of the
Indians, in which case the latter shall pay for the services of the
four Indians. Another act of Cruzat y Góngora, of August 31, 1697,
rules that the offering to be contributed by the Indians for each of
the three religious festivities of the patron of each village, Corpus
Christi, and Holy Thursday, be one real for each whole tribute, and
one-half real for each single man or woman, this alms being fixed at
the request of the procurators-general of the four friar orders and
the Society of Jesus. This offering is to be collected in a humane
manner, and the gobernadorcillos and cabezas de barangay are not to
exact a greater sum under pretense that it is for the church. These
two acts Zabalburu orders to be included in the ordinances given to
each alcalde-mayor on the assumption of his office. He also orders the
observance of an act enacted by himself March 13, 1704, ordering that
eight bagontaos be assigned in each village weekly for the service of
divine worship, the church, and the ministry of the sacramental mass;
and for the service of the priests when it becomes necessary to leave
the village to administer the sacraments. In villages of less than
three hundred tributes, there shall be only the eight bagontaos,
under penalty of punishment to the gobernadorcillos who shall allow
more. This ordinance is to be proclaimed in all the villages by the
alcaldes-mayor on the festival days.]
42. [In accordance with the request of Archbishop Camacho that curas
and missionaries be ordered not to exact larger fees than those
allowed by the royal tariffs, and that the alcaldes-mayor enforce
this, an order to that effect is issued to the latter. Violations by
curas and missionaries are to be reported to the superior government,
and alcaldes-mayor are to get careful reports on this head from the
native gobernadorcillos and their officials. Any omission in this
shall become a charge in the residencia, and the alcalde-mayor shall
be obliged to make good the excess fees from his own property, and
pay a fine four times as large as the excess. This was ordered to be
included in the ordinances, March 8, 1708.]
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