The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
To all the persons of both sexes who exist and dwell in our
archbishopric, of whatever state, rank, and condition you may be,
greeting in our Lord Jesus Christ, who is the true salvation. [152]
We cannot deny the great pleasure and satisfaction with which our
heart is filled at beholding, in our own experience, the loyalty,
obedience, and fidelity with which our beloved subjects, in proof of
their most profound and humble vassalage to the royal person of our
august sovereign and lord, Don Carlos III (whom may God preserve),
have accepted the most just decisions of his Majesty in regard to
the expulsion of the regulars of the association named the Society of
Jesus from all his dominions of España, the Americas, the Philipinas
Islands, and others adjacent. And this first royal decree having
been followed, among others, by that one in which his Majesty, as a
prince who professes the soundest doctrine with the purest religion,
issues effectual orders that in all his kingdoms may be suppressed
that most pernicious and consequently abominable doctrine which the
said regulars taught even from the beginning of that order--in regard
to which we were thoroughly instructed years ago, and now, in order
to secure the general conviction of this truth, there has just been
published by order of his Majesty a pastoral by our brother dignitary
his most illustrious Lordship the present archbishop of Burgos--we
have learned that by the coming of the ships from Europa directly to
these islands there have been made public in this city various printed
documents [153] relative to the pernicious maxims and teachings of
the aforesaid regulars. These documents, according to the uniform
answers of persons who have come in the said ships, are publicly
distributed in Madrid and other cities of our España; and we have even
noticed in the Mercuries of public news which have reached our hands
(and the said Mercuries are not printed without previous notice to
and permission from the court) the aforesaid documents conspicuously
announced. We know that in this city they have produced in the minds
of many persons who have read them the same good effect as there in
España--that is, to confirm them more and more in that just judgment
which they have formed of the uprightness, and of the justness of the
reasons, which could induce our Catholic sovereign to decide upon the
expulsion of the aforesaid regulars. And we have been informed that
the circulation of those documents has ceased [154]--(we know not
why, and only know that such is the fact), without the intervention
of the public, superior, and legitimate authority--a singular thing,
which of itself is sufficient to occasion a most pernicious result,
that those who have read them will doubt the truth of what is said
therein, at the same time depriving those who have not read them of
the important information which they furnish in regard to the lax
and mischievous nature of the moral maxims which are encountered at
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