The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898; Volume 50: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
27. [Methods of election for various jurisdictions are prescribed
by this law. In the four jurisdictions of Tondo, Laguna de Bay,
Bulacan, and Pampanga, considerable trouble has been experienced at
the annual election of the district governor, which has resulted in
much ill-feeling among the Indians, and lawsuits because of factions
among them, as the elections have been participated in by all in
common. Henceforth, the elections are to be held on the day assigned,
by all the cabezas de barangay of each village (if there are twelve
of them; if less than that number, notables of the village are to
be appointed to that number), who with the retiring governor and
with the intervention of the alcalde-mayor and priest of the village,
shall proceed to the election. Having chosen three persons, their names
shall be forwarded to the governor at Manila, in a sealed paper bearing
the following title: "Election of such and such a village, which is
sent to the governor and captain-general of these islands, through
his government secretary." In accordance with the governor's choice
from these three names the title of the new village governor will
be expedited. In the jurisdictions of Calilaya, Balayan, Mariveles,
and Cavite, elections shall be held as heretofore, and those elected
shall go to, or send to, the governor in Manila for confirmation of
their office. Elections shall occur between January 1 and February
28, and for each one the alcalde-mayor and the notary shall receive
only three pesos. In all other jurisdictions, elections shall be held
in the usual manner, and the appointment made by the alcalde-mayor,
but no office shall be enjoyed without the government title. These
titles shall be sent to each district, in accordance with the order of
September 23, 1693, made out by the government secretary, and signed
by the governor and countersigned by the secretary; and on them
shall be entered the names of the successful candidates. The names
of those elected shall be sent for entry in the government books,
and all media-anatas shall be paid, as well as title fees and cost
of sealed paper. No newly-elected official shall hold office until
he has received the government title, and the old official shall hold
over until such time. Violation of this law shall incur the penalties
of the preceding law, and it shall be made a matter of residencia.]
28. [No encomienda shall be granted nor any acts made in regard to them
without the express command of the superior government. Any claims
to encomiendas must be satisfied through the proper channels. Claims
to any encomiendas obtained otherwise are null and void.]
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