The Philippines: Past and Present (Volume 1 of 2)Worcester, Dean C. (Dean Conant)
History
The Philippines: Past and Present (Volume 1 of 2)
Worcester, Dean C. (Dean Conant)
Philippines; Philippines -- History -- 1898-1946
At this time Aguinaldo had a dream about a victorious attack upon
Manila and telegraphed it to some of his officers. General García
replied from Caloocan on January 17 that the dream would come true
as soon as the conflict with the Americans began. [221]
In January 21, 1899, Aguinaldo was still not quite ready, and ordered
that the Filipino soldiers in the walled city keep on good terms with
the Americans, in order to deceive them, "since the hoped-for moment
has not yet arrived." [222]
The Insurgents grew surer and surer that the Americans were cowards,
[223] and openly boasted that when the attack began they would drive
them into the sea.
On January 21 General Otis wrote to Admiral Dewey that:--
"The insurgents will not now permit us to cross their lines and
have been very insulting to our officers, calling to them that
very shortly they will give us battle. My best information
is that they have fully determined to attack both outside
and within the city before our additional troops arrive,
and the least spark may start a conflagration." [224]
As the date of the proposed attack drew near, the work of strengthening
the Insurgent positions around Manila was pushed with all possible
speed. [225]
About the middle of January General Otis stationed the First Nebraska
Regiment upon the high ground at Santa Mesa for sanitary reasons. Of
conditions at this time, and of the circumstances leading to the
actual outbreak of hostilities Taylor says:--
"During the latter part of January General Otis was informed
on good insurgent authority that the insurgents meditated an
attack upon those troops, and he was advised to remove them,
as in their exposed position they would kill them all. General
MacArthur, under whose command the regiment was, placed
two guns in position there, as it was fully expected that
the insurgents would direct their attack upon that point,
as in fact they did. On February 4, 1899, the tents of the
regiment covered the ridge, and its outposts extended along
the San Juan River, a small stream which formed part of the
line of delimitation between the Americans and the insurgents.
"For some days before the outbreak of hostilities the pressure
of the insurgents was constant along this position, so constant
indeed that in the light of subsequent events it indicated a
premeditated purpose on the part of some one in the insurgent
army to force a collision at that point. On February 2 General
MacArthur, commanding the Second Division of the Eighth Army
Corps, wrote to the commanding general of the Filipino troops
in the third zone in front of him that--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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