The Philippines: Past and Present (Volume 1 of 2)Worcester, Dean C. (Dean Conant)
History
The Philippines: Past and Present (Volume 1 of 2)
Worcester, Dean C. (Dean Conant)
Philippines; Philippines -- History -- 1898-1946
In its last annual report the board recommended that a number of
official positions in the unclassified service be placed in the
classified service, and gave as a reason therefor that such action
would "add to the attractiveness of the classified service by
increasing the opportunities therein for promotion to responsible
positions." This recommendation was adopted by providing that all
vacancies in the positions of heads and assistant heads of bureaus or
offices and of superintendents shall be filled by promotion, with or
without examination, in the discretion of the civil governor or proper
head of a department, of persons in the classified civil service,
if competent persons are found therein.
This provision is an important and distinguishing feature of the
Philippine Civil Service Act. The federal civil service has none
comparable with it. It is of special value in that it induces young
men of exceptional ability and training to enter the lower grades,
for they have the certainty that faithful and efficient work will in
the end earn for them the highest positions.
On February 25, 1909, the director of civil service made the following
statement with respect to the observance of the law:--
"A careful study of Act 5 and all acts amendatory thereof
will show that there has been no change in the policy adopted
by the Commission at the outset to extend the classified
service as widely as possible and to fill by promotion all
the higher positions so far as practicable. The provision
requiring the higher positions to be filled by promotion so
far as practicable has always been regarded by the Philippine
Commission, by this Bureau, and by others interested in
obtaining the best possible government service in the
Philippines as one of the most important provisions of the
Civil Service Act. It has been faithfully observed by all
Governors-General....With the exception of the positions
of Governor-General and Secretaries of Departments, the
Philippine Civil Service Act requires the highest positions
in the executive civil service, namely, chiefs and assistant
chiefs of Bureaus and Offices, to be filled by promotion from
the entire service in all cases except when in the opinion of
the appointing power there is no person competent and available
who possesses the qualifications required, and this provision
has been faithfully observed heretofore."
The enforcement of the law by the commission has received the
following commendation from the executive committee of the National
Civil Service Reform League:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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