The Philippines: Past and Present (Volume 2 of 2)Worcester, Dean C. (Dean Conant)
History
The Philippines: Past and Present (Volume 2 of 2)
Worcester, Dean C. (Dean Conant)
Philippines; Philippines -- History -- 1898-1946
The following year I introduced in the commission the bill which
the assembly had rejected. Action upon it was postponed, pending
the receipt of information which was requested from the assembly as
to the reason for the failure of that body to pass it the preceding
year. Shortly after this was obtained in the form of the above-quoted
extract from the minutes of that body I was called to the United
States and no further action was taken in the matter at that time,
although the Governor-General in his message to the Legislature had
included the following recommendation:--
"There is no express provision of law prohibiting slavery or
involuntary servitude in the Philippine Islands. While the law
provides certain methods of punishing the practice of slavery,
as for example, the law for illegal detention, yet it does not
seem right that an enlightened and modern country should have
no way of punishing the purchase or sale of human flesh. It is
recommended that this be remedied by appropriate legislation at
the coming session."
I had also again attempted to discuss this important matter in my
annual report.
I myself reached Washington at about the time this document arrived
there, but that part of it dealing with slavery and peonage was cut
out without either consulting me or giving me a hearing. I was advised
by General McIntyre that the secretary had disapproved it.
In writing to me under date of January 11, 1913, Mr. Dickinson said:--
"I have read with much interest the copy of your communication of
October 28, 1912, with the Acting Governor-General in regard to
the law prohibiting slavery. The whole matter interests me very
much and is very enlightening to me.
"I note what you say in regard to the matter coming up during
my administration and the memorandum made by General Edwards. My
memory may be badly at fault, but I really cannot recall that this
matter ever came to my personal attention. I may have forgotten
it among the many hundreds of things that came before me, but I
certainly have no recollection in regard to it."
I am quite prepared to believe that the matter was never allowed to
come to his personal attention!
On January 31, 1911, I again introduced this bill in the commission. It
was amended in minor details and passed on that date and was duly
forwarded to the assembly. There it was introduced on February 2 and on
February 3 was laid on the table. I here give the full record. It is
significant as showing the lack of interest displayed by the assembly
in this important subject.
"An Act prohibiting Slavery
"The Speaker. Commission Bill No. 88 is submitted to the House
for consideration. Read the bill.
"The Secretary. [reading]....
"Señor Sotto. The Committee on Revision of Laws proposes that
this bill be laid on the table.
"The Speaker. Is there any objection?
"The House. None.
"The Speaker. On the table."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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