The philosophical and mathematical commentaries of Proclus on the first book of Euclid's elements (Vol. 1 of 2) : $b To which are added, A history of the restoration of Platonic theology, by the latter Platonists: And a translation from the Greek of Proclus's Theological elementsProclus
Philosophy
The philosophical and mathematical commentaries of Proclus on the first book of Euclid's elements (Vol. 1 of 2) : $b To which are added, A history of the restoration of Platonic theology, by the latter Platonists: And a translation from the Greek of Proclus's Theological elements
Proclus
Euclid. Elements; Platonists
_5. On Plato’s Republic._ These commentaries, or rather fragments
of commentaries, are extant in Greek, at the end of Proclus on the
Timæus. Suidas mentions four books of Proclus on Plato’s politics; and
some of Proclus’s dissertations on these books, were found (according
to Fabricius) in the library of Lucas Holstenius. The chief design of
this work seems to be the unveiling the theological mysteries concealed
under the fables of Homer, and other divine poets; which Proclus has
accomplished (in my opinion) in a most wonderful manner. That Homer,
indeed, every where abounds with Egyptian learning, is obvious to
every one; but few are acquainted with the profound wisdom which his
fables conceal. The latent meaning of most of these is unfolded in
the present invaluable, though imperfect work; and he whose mind is
sufficiently enlightened by the ancient philosophy, to comprehend the
beauty of these illustrations, will receive an additional delight from
the study of Homer, which it is impossible to express. An epitome of
this work was published in Latin, by the learned Gesner, 1542. 8vo.
under the following title: Apologiæ quædam pro Homero, et Arte Poetica,
Fabularumque aliquot Enarrationes ex commentariis Procli Lycii Diadochi
philosophi Platonici in libros Platonis de Rep. in quibus plurimæ de
Diis Fabulæ non juxta grammaticorum vulgus historicè, physicè aut
ethicè tractantur, sed Theologicis, ut Gentiles loquntur, ex prima
Philosophia rationibus explanantur.
_6. On the first Alcibiades of Plato._ Ficinus translated parts
of this work into Latin, and published them under the title of Procli
de Anima ac dæmone, de Sacrificio et Magia, Venice 1497. and 1516.
fol. by Aldus; and in a more simple form at Lyons. Fabricius informs
us, that the manuscript commentary of Proclus in Greek, but scarcely
explaining the half part of the Alcibiades, is to be found in various
libraries of France, England, and Italy. Also at Lyons, among the books
of Isaac Vossius; and at Hamburgh in the Johannean library. From the
specimen given of this work by Ficinus, it appears, like all Proclus’s
philosophical writings, to be an invaluable treasury of wisdom; and
nothing certainly, reflects greater disgrace on a nation than suffering
such monuments of ancient learning and wisdom to lie concealed in
colleges, covered with dust, and never consulted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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