Apparitions; Dreams; Occultism -- Early works to 1900; Parapsychology -- Early works to 1900
Indeed, the surpassing evidence and truth in all, but especially in the
inspired interpretation of Joseph of the dream of Pharaoh, and those of
the still _more_ inspired oneirocritic, Daniel, cannot be compared with
aught profane.
The prophet not only _expounded_, but _reminded_ Nebuchadnezzar of his
dream, when he himself had forgotten it. This was the result of special
prayer to the Deity; and, remember, without this, the Chaldeans failed
in their efforts. Even Josephus informs us, that Daniel “foretold good
things and pleased, so that he was deemed divine.” And you have read,
that Saul also prayed for a dream, but HE _dreamt not_, because he was
not holy. And there are holy precepts regarding dreams, which are
recorded to curb our superstitious reliance on _all_. We have assurances
of true dreamers in the first chapter of Matthew, the second of the
Acts, in Deuteronomy, and the thirty-fourth of Ecclesiasticus; the
language of the son of Sirach was, that “_common_ dreams only serve to
lift up fools.” With these reservations, I do believe that the real
inspiration of a spirit is the gift only of the holy and the good; so
that the presumption of divination and prophecy by _profane_ dreamers is
an illusion; yet, I acknowledge with John Wesley, that many have been
converted by a dreaming conscience; as we read of impressive dreams,
which have effected the conversion of others by the mere recital.
Wilmot, Earl of Rochester, was a sceptic; but, as we are informed by
Burnet in his “Life and Death,” his mind was first led to the conviction
of an immaterial spirit, by the prophetic dream of his mother, the Lady
de la Warre, foreboding truly his own death.
And I must ever admire the moral wisdom of Zeno, which (according to
Plutarch) induced him to regard a dream as the test of virtue; for, if
in his dream his heart did not _recoil_ from vicious suggestions, there
was an immediate necessity of self-examination and repentance. I cannot
forbear adding, that there is much wisdom in the estimation of his
vision, by one of the shepherd kings of Egypt, Sabaco. He dreamed that
the tutelary deity of Thebes enjoined him to kill the priests of Egypt,
and, for this unmerciful injunction from the gods, that _they deemed him
unfit for the throne_, he went into self-exile, to Æthiopia.
EV. The conclusions of these moralists from dreaming impressions were
somewhat straightlaced: yet _your_ reflections, Ida, point to the safest
mode by which we may reconcile the conflict of the divine and the
physiologist, and, above all, evince our devotion to the Creator;
namely, to argue on creation as we _see it_, and on revelation as we
_see it recorded_.
Yet, with a mock solemnity, dreams and apparitions have been first
adduced as proofs of the soul’s immortality; and then, in the same
argument, are themselves proved _by_ this immortality; the points of the
syllogism are reversed, and we have _petitio principii_, a begging of
the question.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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