Apparitions; Dreams; Occultism -- Early works to 1900; Parapsychology -- Early works to 1900
We must confess, with Socrates, that the extent of our knowledge is
indeed but a conviction of our ignorance. The metaphor of Sir Isaac
Newton, on the insignificance of his own scientific attainments, is well
known. Sir Joshua Reynolds so highly appreciated perfection in his art,
that he was ever discontented with his own paintings; and frequently, as
I have heard, by repeated touches, destroyed the effect of a picture,
which had been in its early stages beautiful. And Dr. Johnson, after
astonishing the world with his perfect specimen of lexicographical
composition, confessed that he “had not satisfied his own expectations.”
May I add to these the frequent _discontent_ of the unrivalled Paganini?
IDA. The desire of the mind is, indeed, unlimited; and when this is
intense, it wishes to appropriate to itself all which it can
_comprehend_. But disappointment _must_ ensue; for all wish to be the
whole, when they form but a part. Thus will ever be proved the futility
of _worldly_ ambition,—it is never satisfied. But the desires of
religion are not a phantom, or an incubus. True devotion, which aspires
to heaven, as the hart panteth for the water-brooks, will never fail.
Its fervent hopes and devout prayers, we believe, will be blessed by
their accomplishment.
CAST. Then the visitations of the incomparable Mab are nought but the
infliction of the night-mare? Gentle Master Evelyn, how should I be
aweary of your philosophy, but that I am half won over to believe it
true? In good faith,
“The Gordian knot of it you do unloose
Familiar as your garter.”
EV. Then, I pray you, let me counsel you not to court such visits, dear
Castaly. There is some peril in the touch both of Mab and Mara; for
although rare and transient cases of night-mare excite no alarm, yet its
repetition, in a severe form, is not to be slighted. It sometimes has
been the forerunner of _epilepsy_; its immediate cause being obstruction
to the course of the blood by which the brain especially is surcharged,
and the action of the lungs and heart impeded, as we prove by the
extreme labour of breathing at the time we awake.
I believe that there is usually a fulness of blood, also, in the vessels
of the spinal marrow; as, although nightmare may occur in the _sitting_,
it is far more frequent in the _recumbent_ position. Thus the marrow is
oppressed, and there is then no force transmitted by the nerves to put
the muscles into action.
Distention of the stomach should be prevented, as the _diaphragm_ is
thus pushed up against the lungs, and the gas is accumulated in the
cavity. All these conditions often occur in our waking moods, but _then_
our judgment tells us how to relieve them speedily; whereas, _in sleep_,
the load accumulates. All indigestible substances, therefore, should be
avoided, as nuts, cucumbers, shell-fish, &c.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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