The Physical Training of ChildrenChavasse, Pye Henry
Science
The Physical Training of Children
Chavasse, Pye Henry
Child care; Children -- Health and hygiene
On many accounts. They induce young ladies to sit up late at night; they
cause them to dress more lightly than they are accustomed to do; and
thus thinly clad, they leave their homes while the weather is perhaps
piercing cold, to plunge into a suffocating, hot ball-room, made doubly
injurious by the immense number of lights, which consume the oxygen
intended for the due performance of the healthy function of the lungs.
Their partners, the brilliancy of the scene, and the music excite their
nerves to undue, and thus to unnatural action, and what is the
consequence? Fatigue, weakness, hysterics, and extreme depression
follow. They leave the heated ball-room, when the morning has far
advanced, to breathe the bitterly cold and frequently damp air of a
winter’s night, and what is the result? Hundreds die of consumption who
might otherwise have lived. Ought there not, then, to be a distinction
between a ball at midnight and a dance in the evening?
340. _But still, would you have a girl brought up to forego the
pleasures of a ball?_
If a parent prefer her so-called pleasures to her health, certainly not;
to such a mother I do not address myself.
341. _Have you any remarks to make on singing, or on reading aloud?_
Before a mother allows her daughter to take lessons in singing, she
should ascertain that there be no actual disease of the lungs, for if
there be, it will probably excite it into action; but if no disease
exist, singing or reading aloud is very conducive to health. Public
singers are seldom known to die of consumption. Singing expands the
chest, improves the pronunciation, enriches the voice for conversation,
strengthens the lungs, and wards off many of their diseases.
EDUCATION.
342. _Do you approve of corporal punishment in schools?_
I do not. I consider it to be decidedly injurious both to body and mind.
Is it not painful to witness the pale cheeks and the dejected looks of
those boys who are often flogged? If their tempers are mild, their
spirits are broken; if their dispositions are at all obstinate, they
become hardened and willful, and are made little better than brutes. A
boy who is often flogged loses that noble ingenuousness and fine
sensibility so characteristic of youth. He looks upon his school as his
prison, and his master as his jailer, and, as he grows up to manhood,
hates and despises the man who has flogged him. Corporal punishment is
revolting, disgusting, and demoralizing to the boy, and is degrading to
the school-master as a man and as a Christian.
“I would have given him, Captain Fleming, had he been _my_ son,” quoth
old Pearson the elder, “such a good sound drubbing as he never would
have forgotten—never!”
“Pooh! pooh! my good sir. Don’t tell me. Never saw flogging in the
navy do good. Kept down brutes; never made a man yet.”—Dr. Norman
Macleod in _Good Words_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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