The Pictorial Field-Book of the Revolution, Vol. 2 (of 2): or, Illustrations, by Pen And Pencil, of the History, Biography, Scenery, Relics, and Traditions of the War for IndependenceLossing, Benson John
History
The Pictorial Field-Book of the Revolution, Vol. 2 (of 2): or, Illustrations, by Pen And Pencil, of the History, Biography, Scenery, Relics, and Traditions of the War for Independence
Lossing, Benson John
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
* John Singleton Copley, the eminent American artist, painted a
representation of this scene for the House of Lords. In a note on page
496 of the first volume of this work, I have placed Copley among the
early refugee Loyalists. History and fair inference have assigned him
that position, partly on account of his marriage relation with a
family of Loyalists, and partly because he was one of the addressers
of Hutchinson, left the country with him, and was intimate with him
in London. Sabine places him among the Loyalists, and his biographers
generally have given him that character. Since the publication of that
volume, I have been Informed that the late John Quincy Adams, who knew
Copley and his sentiments intimately, denied that he was a Loyalist;
on the contrary, he averred that he was a Whig in sentiment during the
whole controversy, and adduced, among other evidence, the fact, that
when commissioned to make two paintings, one for the House of Lords
and the other for the House of Commons, he chose as a subject for the
former, The Death of Chatham, and for the latter, Charles the First
in Parliament. The scene of the last picture is at the moment when the
speaker uttered to the king the republican sentiment, "I have no eyes
to see, no ears to hear, no mouth to speak, but as Parliament directs
implying entire subserviency to the popular will. Mr. Adams said Copley
went to England, not as a fugitive, but entirely on account of his
profession, which disturbances in Boston had almost destroyed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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