The Pictorial Field-Book of the Revolution, Vol. 2 (of 2): or, Illustrations, by Pen And Pencil, of the History, Biography, Scenery, Relics, and Traditions of the War for IndependenceLossing, Benson John
History
The Pictorial Field-Book of the Revolution, Vol. 2 (of 2): or, Illustrations, by Pen And Pencil, of the History, Biography, Scenery, Relics, and Traditions of the War for Independence
Lossing, Benson John
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
"Nothing short of independence, it appears to me, will do," Washington
wrote. "A peace on other terms would, if I may be allowed the
expression, be a peace of war." Congress entertained the same
sentiments. As soon as draughts of the bills were received by that body,
they were referred to a committee. When they reported, some discussion
arose, but it [[April 22, 1778]] was unanimously resolved that the terms
offered were totally inadequate, and that no advances on the part of the
British government for a peace would be met, unless, as a preliminary
step, they either withdrew their armies and fleets, or acknowledged,
unequivocally, the independence of the United States. ** This report,
and other resolutions adopted on the following day, were printed with
the "deceptionary bills," and circulated throughout the country. ***
[Illustration: 9359]
The king's ship of war Trident arrived in the Delaware on the 4th
of June, having on board three commissioners, appointed under the
provisions of North's conciliatory bills. These commissioners were the
Earl of Carlisle, George Johnstone, formerly governor of West Florida,
**** and William Eden, a brother of Sir Robert Eden, the governor of
Maryland from 1769 until the Revolution. They were accompanied by
the celebrated Adam Ferguson, professor of Moral Philosophy in the
University of Edinburgh, as secretary. General Howe was directed to join
commissioners, but, as he had returned home, Sir Henry Clinton took his
place.
That officer wrote to Washington, requesting a passport for Dr. Ferguson
to proceed to Congress at York, with dispatches. The request was
* The King was applied to by Lord North, before Chatham's death, to make
some provision for his family. In a sharp letter his majesty said, "When
decrepitude or death puts an end to him as a trumpet of sedition, I
shall make no difficulty in placing the second son's name instead of the
father's, and making up the pension L. 3000.--Brougham's Statesmen of
the Tunes of George III.
** Journals of Congress, iv., 164.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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