The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and ProgressJackson, Mason
History
The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and Progress
Jackson, Mason
Illustration of books; Newspapers -- Illustrations
One of the most atrocious deeds of the time, and one that had a powerful
effect upon public feeling, was the murder of Archbishop Sharp in 1679.
This prelate was held to have betrayed the Presbyterians at the time of
the Restoration, and was hated accordingly. This hatred had been
manifested by an attempt on his life in the streets of Edinburgh in the
year 1668; but on that occasion the Archbishop escaped, and another
person was wounded. On May 3, 1679, Archbishop Sharp was returning in
his coach to St. Andrews from Kennaway, where he had passed the night,
when, at a place called Magus Moor, he was set upon by nine men, who
murdered him with pitiless barbarity in the presence of his daughter,
who accompanied him. This dreadful event was commemorated in a broadside
entitled '_The Manner of the Barbarous Murther of James, late Lord
Archbishop of St. Andrews, Primate and Metropolitan of all Scotland and
one of his Majesties most Honourable Privy Council of that kingdom, May
3, 1679_.' A copperplate engraving represents the murder, and some
verses are printed underneath. I have copied the engraving on this
broadside, which forms part of the Luttrell collection in the British
Museum.
In 1681 there existed a newspaper entitled _The Loyal Protestant and
True Domestic Intelligencer_. In the number for April 2, 1681, there is
printed the following curious news from Rome:--
'Rome, March 6. There did appear here about the middle of Dec. last, a
strange and wonderful Comet near the Ecliptick in the sign of Libra, and
in the body of the Virgin. At the same time a Prodigious Egge was laid
by a Young Pullet (which had never laid before) with a perfect Comet in
it, and as many stars, and in the same form as the enclosed figure
shows. All the great ones of Rome have seen it, even the Queen and the
Pope. What you see in the enclosed Paper is within the Egge most clearly
exprest, and not upon the Shell. The Roman Wits are now very busy in
guessing at what this Comet and Egge may portend.'
This account of the egg is printed on the front page of _The Loyal
Protestant_, in the midst of Court news from Oxford, municipal news from
Leicester, news from Edinburgh, &c, and is illustrated with a woodcut,
which I have copied. A further description is appended to the
representation of the egg:--'The true form of a Prodigious Egg brought
forth at Rome the 11th of Dec. last in the year 1680 in which the Commet
here printed does continue to appear.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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