The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and ProgressJackson, Mason
History
The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and Progress
Jackson, Mason
Illustration of books; Newspapers -- Illustrations
Having traced the idea of illustrating the news of the day from the
early 'news-book' through its various stages of growth and development,
we come to the first regular illustrated newspaper that was established.
The projector had long held the opinion, founded on his experience as a
newsvendor at Nottingham, that such a publication would succeed. He had
noticed that when the _Observer_ and the _Weekly Chronicle_ contained
engravings, there was a much larger demand for those papers than when
they were without illustrations, and he conceived the idea of starting a
paper whose chief attraction should be its _pictures_. He thought if he
could combine _art_ and _news_ together, he would be adding greatly to
the ordinary attractions of a newspaper, and would probably secure a
widely extended circle of readers. His customers at Nottingham often
asked for the 'London news' when anything of interest was astir in the
Metropolis, and his observant shrewdness led him to conclude that this
would be a good name for his paper. He accordingly called it the
_Illustrated London News_, and under that title the first number
appeared on May 14th, 1842. It contained sixteen printed pages and
thirty-two woodcuts, including all the little headings to the columns,
price sixpence, and it equalled in size the _Atlas_ which was then sold
for a shilling, without engravings. It was printed by R. Palmer (at
the office of Palmer and Clayton), 10 Crane Court, Fleet Street, and
published by J. Clayton, 320 Strand. The introductory address is written
in a florid and inflated style; but it shows a correct perception of the
wide and varied range that would have to be taken by an illustrated
newspaper.
[Illustration: THE BURNING OF HAMBURGH. FROM THE FIRST NUMBER OF THE
'ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS,' MAY 14, 1842.]
[Illustration: HEADING TO 'COURT AND HAUT TON,' COLUMN, 'ILLUSTRATED
LONDON NEWS,' MAY 14, 1842.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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