The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and ProgressJackson, Mason
History
The Pictorial Press: Its Origin and Progress
Jackson, Mason
Illustration of books; Newspapers -- Illustrations
It is remarkable that such important events as the trial and execution
of Charles I. should not have tempted the newspapers of the day to
illustrate subjects of so much interest. It may have been that such a
terrible termination of the Civil War in some degree paralysed men's
energies, and drove all thoughts of trading on such an event from their
minds. I have met with two very rough woodcuts professing to represent
the execution. One is contained in the Confession of Richard Brandon,
the Hangman, and the other forms half of a woodcut frontispiece to a
broadside describing the execution of the Regicides, which I shall refer
to in its proper place. The Confession of Richard Brandon was published
in 1649, the same year in which the King was executed, and purports to
be a death-bed statement concerning that event. There were two Brandons,
Gregory and Richard, father and son. The former beheaded Lord Strafford,
and was believed by Charles II. to have been the executioner of his
father. According to Sir Nathaniel Wraxall, George Selwyn, 'that
insatiable amateur of executions,' told the story of King Charles's
execution from information which he professed to have obtained from the
Duchess of Portsmouth, who, he said, always asserted, on the authority
of Charles II., that the King, his father, was not beheaded by either
Colonel Joyce or Colonel Pride, as was then commonly believed, but that
the real name of the executioner was _Gregory_ Brandon; that this man
had worn a black crape stretched over his face, and had no sooner taken
off the King's head than he was put into a boat at Whitehall Stairs,
together with the block, the black cloth that covered it, the axe, and
every other article that had been stained with the Royal blood. Being
conveyed to the Tower, all the implements used in the decapitation had
been immediately reduced to ashes. A purse containing one hundred broad
pieces of gold was then delivered to Brandon, and he was dismissed. He
survived the transaction many years, but divulged it a short time before
he died. 'This account,' Wraxall adds, 'as coming from the Duchess of
Portsmouth, challenges great respect.'[2] Popular belief, however, at
the time pointed to Richard Brandon, son of the above-named Gregory
Brandon, whose confession, published immediately after his death, I here
quote:--
'The Confession of Richard Brandon the Hangman (upon his Death bed).
'The Confession of the Hangman concerning his beheading his late Majesty
the King of Great Brittaine (upon his Death bed) who was buried on
Thursday night last, in White Chappell Church-yard, with the manner
thereof.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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