The Pilgrim fathers of New England : $b a historyMartyn, W. Carlos (William Carlos)
History
The Pilgrim fathers of New England : $b a history
Martyn, W. Carlos (William Carlos)
Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony)
But Squanto, with all his faults, was too useful to the Pilgrims
to be surrendered to the cruel vengeance of his foes; so he was
saved from death, though not without difficulty, and at the risk of
estranging Massasoit.[355]
This made the rescued sachem “walk more squarely, and cleave
unto the English till he died.” There was great jealousy between
Squanto and Habbamak. Both were competitors for the good-will of
the Pilgrims; and of this emulation good use was made. The governor
seemed to countenance the one, and the captain the other, by which
_rûse_ the colonists got better intelligence, and kept the two scouts
more diligent.[356]
Towards the latter part of May, 1622, the scanty provisions of the
Pilgrims quite gave out. Actual hunger began to pinch. The wild fowl,
so plenty in the preceding season, were now grown shy of Plymouth,
and could not be found. Their hooks and seines for fishing were worn
out. It was yet hardly time to plant, as the frost still clutched the
soil in its icy hand; and even if it were, weary weeks must elapse
ere a crop could be reaped. The future looked black, yet even in this
strait they trusted in God, “knowing that he would not desert his
own.”[357]
While the Pilgrims were thus perplexed to know where their next
mouthful was to come from, they espied one day a shallop off their
harbor. It proved to be a boat from a ship sent by Thomas Weston to
fish off the coast of Maine. It contained six or seven passengers and
a parcel of home-letters.[358]
These emigrants, like those who came in the “Fortune,” were destitute
of provisions, and the colonists were requested by Weston to
provide for their necessities. Despite their own wants, “they took
compassion on the needy new-comers, and in this famine gave them as
good as any of their own.”[359]
The Pilgrims got cold comfort from their letter-bag. “Some of the
adventurers,” wrote Weston, “have sent you herewith some directions
for your furtherance in the common good. It seems to me that they are
like those St. James speaks of, that bade their brother eat and warm
himself, but gave him nothing; so they bid you make salt and uphold
the plantation, but send you no means wherewithal to do it. Soon I
purpose to send more people on my own account.”[360]
It seemed from other letters, that the company of
Merchant-adventurers was exhausting its energy in internal
bickerings. Nothing was said about forwarding the remainder of the
congregation at Leyden; nothing was promised for the future; a simple
command was sent, that the colonists should assent to the breakage
of the joint-stock contract, and despatch to them a paper to that
effect, ratified and certified.[361]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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