"No, Sesostris, the bull is nothing to me in any sense, but as the
prince of a realm whose laws ordain the worship of Apis in Memphis, of
the ram-headed Ammon at Thebes, or the sacred ox at On, I outwardly
conform to customs which I dare not and cannot change. Or if I would,
what shall I give the people if I take away their gods? My own
religion is spiritual, as I believe yours is becoming; but how shall I
present a spiritual faith to the Egyptians? In what form--what visible
shape, can I offer it to them? for the priests will demand a visible
religion--one tangible and material. The people cannot worship an
intellectual abstraction, as we can, Sesostris, and as the more
intelligent priests pretend they do and can. Yet if, when I come to
the throne, by an imperial edict I remodel the theology of the
priesthood and the worship of the people--remove the golden sun from
the temple in On, slay the sacred bull Apis, and banish the idols from
all the thousand temples of the two Egypts, with _what_ shall I
replace the religion I depose?"
"With an intellectual and spiritual worship of the Supreme Infinite,"
I answered.
"But who will enlighten my own ignorance of Him, Sesostris?" he
inquired sadly. "What do I know of Him save from an awakened
consciousness within my bosom? How can I make others possess that
consciousness which is only intuitive, and so incommunicable? I must
first know _where_ God is, before I can direct the people whither to
look for Him when they pray. I must first cultivate their minds and
imaginations, in order to enable them to embrace a purely mental
religion, and to worship the Infinite independently of figures,
images, and visible mementos or symbols; for, so long as they have
these at all, they will rest their faith in them, and will look upon
them as their gods. But what do I know of the God I would reveal to
them? Absolutely nothing! That there can be but one Supreme God,
reason demonstrates; for if there were two equal gods, they would have
equal power, equal agency in the creation and upholding of all things,
in the government of the world, and in the worship of men! Two equal
gods, who in no case differ one from the other, but are in all things
one and the same, are virtually but one God. Therefore, as neither
two, nor any number of _equal_ gods, can exist without acting as a
unit (for _otherwise_ they cannot act), there can be only one God!"
I at once assented to the conclusiveness of the prince's reasoning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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