Passing these, I entered a spacious court, open to the sky and
surrounded by sculptured colonnades. Crossing this court, which
inferior priests were traversing or idly lounging in, I came to a
second propylon, the magnificent wings of which were divided into
numerous compartments, and sculptured ten stories high, with the most
exquisite art. This pylon, in the wings of which the priests lodge,
led into an open court one hundred paces long, through the centre of
which extended an avenue of twenty-four columns, sixty-six feet high
and twelve in diameter, and on each side of these were seven rows of
lesser columns, forty feet in height and nine in diameter. All these
presented sculptured surfaces, and the richest description of
capitals. A still more magnificent gateway, at the extremity of this
street of columns, conducted me into a vast hall with covered
cloisters on the sides, and a double row of colossal pillars running
down the centre. All the rest of the space was paved and adorned with
fountains, statues, and fruit and flower trees, growing from large
alabaster vases. Priests and worshippers moved in all directions
through this and the other courts. The walls of this grand hall were
decorated with battle-pieces--the triumphs of the Pharaohs in the
conquest of neighboring kingdoms--representations of offerings to the
gods, and of captive princes led at the wheels of chariots. I advanced
to another pylon, still loftier and more noble than the rest, and as I
looked back to the remote outer entrance, two thousand feet off, I
discovered that an artifice of architecture had been employed to
increase the apparent distance by diminishing the gateways in height,
as if by the effect of a lengthened perspective. The effect was all
that the architect could have desired.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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