The pillars of Hercules : $b or, A narrative of travels in Spain and Morocco in 1848; vol. 1Urquhart, David
History
The pillars of Hercules : $b or, A narrative of travels in Spain and Morocco in 1848; vol. 1
Urquhart, David
Morocco -- Description and travel; Spain -- Description and travel
To primitive races, national genealogy is above all things attractive;
and the question was raised as to the possible blood relationship
between themselves and the Mexicans, through the Phœnicians. I will not
rehearse the conversation, but cannot at once dismiss the subject.
That Western world may have had its beginning, its progress, its
multifarious phases, its great existencies, its long life, and its
decay in the same way that we have had ours, without there being a
necessary connexion, although there be infinite points of resemblance
with the numerous forms and accidents of Egypt and Etruria, of India
and Chaldea. Still, the objection to intercourse, on the score of
insuperable obstacles in the navigation of the oceans on either
side, appears to me to be, in a philosophic age, the most strange of
hallucinations. Every dot upon the surface of the water has been found
occupied by the human race, and there have been indubitable crossings,
both of the Pacific and Atlantic, by large vessels and junks, and by
small boats and canoes. The tradition of the Atlantic Islands seems
an indubitable, though indistinct trace, amongst the Greeks, of a
Phœnician discovery. If, as I believe, I have almost succeeded in
showing the magnetic needle was possessed by that people, the obstacles
to the crossing the Atlantic, and to continuous intercourse, are still
further removed. It was not, however, until I entered the room which
I here occupy, that I perceived direct proof of this connexion. There
hangs up an ornamented Table of the Law, such as is common in the
houses of the Jews--that mysterious open hand on the one side; on the
other, a diagram, which occupies a prominent place in the symbols of
Masonry, the double triangle. It is also a cabalistic and astrological
figure. It forms five points, and is, I believe (not the six-pointed
one), the proper “Solomon’s seal.” They could give no explanation of
its meaning or origin, and only said, “It has been always so.” I find
this same sign is on the signet of the Sultan, and on his coin. The
Moors have adopted it as their arms. They, no more than the Jews, can
tell what it means. It is lost in the mists of their common antiquity.
The very same symbol is found in Mexico.
Roads, worthy of being compared to, and alone rivalling (by the
confession of Humboldt) those of the Romans; pottery, equalling, and
resembling, that of the Etruscans; resemblances of costume, as with the
head-dress of the Etruscans; instruments of music, the double flute of
the Curians--do not go so far to indicate a connexion, as the adoption
of a symbol such as this; but when you have an exact correspondence
in a peculiar and arbitrary figure, then other resemblances may be
admitted, as furnishing corroborative proof of a common matrix, if not
for the races, at least for their arts.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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