The Plague of Lust, Vol. 1 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical AntiquityRosenbaum, Julius
History
The Plague of Lust, Vol. 1 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical Antiquity
Rosenbaum, Julius
Sexually transmitted diseases -- History
(Let them plant the thyrsus (Bacchic staff) in the garden-plat of
Cupid). Similarly _Lucretius_, Bk. IV. 1100., says, ut muliebria
conserat arva, (to sow the woman’s seed-fields), and _Virgil_, Georgics
III. 136., speaks of, genitali arvo, (the seed-field of generation).
Possibly in this direction may be found a better interpretation of
the, irriguo nihil est elutius horto, (There is nought more insipid
than a new-watered garden), of _Horace_, Satires Bk. II. 4. 16. The
Greeks used in the same way their word κῆπος (garden), e. g. _Diogenes
Laertius_, II. 12, and _Hesychius_ explains it by τὸ ἐφήβιον γυναικεῖον
(the female organ of puberty). Similarly in _Aristophanes_ καλὸν
ἔχουσα τὸ πεδίον, (having the plain beautiful). The Koran also says,
Thy Wife is thy field!
[90] “Apologie pour Herodote,” (Defence of Herodotus), II., 253.
[91] _Strabo_, bk. XIII. 588.
[92] _Lucian_, De Dea Syra, § 28., relates that at Hieropolis there was
a Phallus 180 or 1800 feet in size.
[93] _Creuzer_, Symbolik, Bk. II. p. 85.—_de Wette_, Archäologie, § 233
k.—_Wiener_, Biblisches Realwörterbuch. 2nd. ed. Leipzig 1833., Vol. I.
p. 139. Article, _Baal_; and p. 260. Article, _Chamos_.
[94] Numbers, Ch. 23. v. 28. Deuteronomy, Ch. 4, v. 46.
[95] _Jonathan_, on Numbers Ch. 25. v. I. Might one draw attention to
the old Greek πέος (the penis), which is found in _Aristophanes_ and
_Antipater_,—p. 72. Note 2. loco citato? The adjective πεοίδης (πεώδης)
is given in _Eustathius_ according to _Schneider_, in the sense: with
thick, swollen member; and _Rodigin_, Lect. Antiq. Bk. VIII. ch. 6. p.
377, says: Postremo qui ex intemperanti Veneris usu pereunt, dicuntur
_Peolae_, media producta, quia Peos signet pudendum, sive veretrum,
(Lastly those who are undone by excessive indulgence in Love are called
_Peolae_, with the middle vowel long, because _Peos_ means the private,
or privy, member. Possibly the old form was πέορ, just as sometimes
πόϊρ stands for πάϊς in the Laconian dialect. Moreover _Penis_ might
surely more readily be derived from πέος than from what is commonly
given as its derivation, _pendendo_ (because it hangs), in as much as
the parts of the body are named from the condition of their activity,
not of their rest. Thus Baal-_Peor_ would be “Lord of the Penis”! ἄναξ
Πρίηπος (King Priapus).
[96] _Lintschotten_, “Orientalische Reisen,” (Eastern Travels), Pt I.
ch. 33.—_Beyer_ on _Seldens_, Syntagm. de Diis Syris, p. 235. perhaps
the Greeks called the penis also κτείς on this account,—κτεὶς from
κτέω, I cleave!
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