The Plague of Lust, Vol. 2 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical AntiquityRosenbaum, Julius
History
The Plague of Lust, Vol. 2 (of 2): Being a History of Venereal Disease in Classical Antiquity
Rosenbaum, Julius
Sexually transmitted diseases -- History
(Your wife, Charidemus, you know _to be entered by the doctor_ of your
own knowledge, and suffer it. You are fain to die without a fever!)
Similar instances occurred equally in the time of Hippocrates, as we
gather from the oath, in which stands the clause: εἰς οἰκίας δὲ ὁκόσας
ἂν ἐσίω, ἐσελεύσομαι ἐπ’ ὠφελείῃ καμνόντων, ἐκτὸς ἐὼν πάσης ἀδικίης
ἑκουσίης καὶ φθορίης τῆς τε ἄλλης, καὶ _ἀφροδισίων ἔργων, ἐπί τε
γυναικείων σωμάτων καὶ ἀνθρώπων ἐλευθέρων τε καὶ δούλων_. (Also into
whatsoever houses I enter, I will go in there for the succour of sick
persons, devoid of all voluntary offence and all evil-doing, and above
all of all amorous practices, whether on the persons of women or free
men or slaves). At the same time we learn from this document, that even
then paederastia was wide-spread enough already, and that physicians
were actually not ashamed to abuse their patients in this, as in other
vicious ways! Undoubtedly it is from no other reason that the Turk
at this very moment will rather expire than allow a clyster to be
administered to him.
[278] _Martial_, bk. II. Epigr. 40.,
Omnes Tongilium medici iussere lavari,
O stulti! febrem creditis esse? gula est.
(All the doctors ordered Tongilius to bathe; fools! think you it is a
fever? it is gluttony that is the matter). Comp. bk. XI. Epigr. 87.
[279] _Galen_, Method. medendi, bk. VIII. ch. 6., edit. Kühn Vol. X.
p. 580., σχεδὸν εἴρηταί μοι πάντα περὶ τῶν ἐφημέρων πυρετῶν· οἱ γὰρ
ἐπὶ βουβῶσι πυρέξαντες οὐδὲ πυνθάνονται τῶν ἰατρῶν ὅ τι χρὴ ποιεῖν·
ἀλλὰ τοῦθ’ ἕλκους ἐφ’ ᾧπερ ἂν ὁ βουβὼν αὐτοῖς εἴη γεγεννημένος, αὐτοῦ τε
τοῦ βουβῶνος προνοησάμενοι, λούονται κατὰ τὴν παρακμὴν τοῦ γενομένου
κ. τ. λ. (for translation see text above). The _Diatriton_ mentioned
in the next sentence was the fast till the third day, which was
generally prescribed by _Thessalus_ and the _methodic_ school. For this
reason it was called διάτριτον θεσσαλείον (Thessalus’ _diatriton_),
and the physicians who held to it διατριτάριοι ἰατροὶ (doctors of the
_diatriton_), as we gather from the subsequent statement of _Galen_.
Of the ephemera in case of buboes _Galen_ also speaks, ad Glauconem
meth. med. bk. I. ch. 2., edit. Kühn Vol. XI. p. 6., καὶ οἱ ἐπὶ βουβῶσι
δὲ πυρετοὶ τούτου τοῦ γένους εἰσὶ, πλὴν εἰ μὴ χωρὶς ἕλκους φανεροῦ
γένοιντο, (Moreover the fevers that follow on buboes are of this kind,
the exception being if they have not been without open ulceration).
_Celsus_ moreover, De re med. bk. VI. ch. 18., says à propos of
diseases of the genitals, that he means to undertake their description,
quia in vulgus eorum curatio praecipue cognoscenda est, quae
invitissimus quisque alteri ostendit, (because a general acquaintance
is particularly desirable with the means of curing such complaints as
every man is most reluctant to make known to another).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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