[404] _Celsus_, bk. VI. ch. 18., bk. VII. 30., bk. V. 20. _Galen_, Synops. med. sec. loc. bk. IX. ch. 6. (XIII. p. 309.), Synops. med. sec. gen. bk. V. ch. 13. (XIII. p. 840.), De simplic. med. temp. ac facult. bk. IX. chs. 3, 23. (XII. p. 231.), bk. XI. ch. 1. (XII. p. 333.), _Paulus Aegineta_, bk. III. ch. 59., bk. VI. ch. 80. _Oribasius_, De loc. affect. bk. IV. ch. 95. _Dioscorides_ bk. I. ch. 34., ch. 94. _Scribonius Largus_, De compos. med. ch. 223. _Marcellus_, ch. 31. _Nonnus_, Epitom. ch. 196. _Isidorus_, Origin. bk. IV. ch. 7. [405] _Aëtius_, loco citato ch. 9. from Leonidas. _Paulus Aegineta_, bk. VI. ch. 78. [406] _Celsus_, VI. 18. _Galen_, (X. p. 381.), Synops. med. sec. loc. bk. IX. ch. 6. (XIII. p. 307.), De simplic. temperam ac facult. bk. VI. (XI. p. 821.). _Paulus Aegineta_, bk. III. ch. 59. [407] _Paulus Aegineta_, bk. VI. ch. 80. [408] _Galen_, Method. med. ad Glaucon. bk. II. ch. 1. (XI. p. 77.), De tumor. praet. nat. ch. 15. (VII. p. 729.), Comment. in Hippocrat. Aphorism. (XVII. B. p. 636.).—_Paulus Aegineta_, bk. IV. ch. 22. _Actuarius_, bk. II. ch. 12. _Cassius_, Problem. 42. _Nonnus_, Epitom. 247. _Heliodorus_, in Mai’s Class. auctor. e Vatic. codd. edit. Vol. IV. p. 13. note 3. [409] _Galen_, Method. med. bk. XIII. ch. 5. (X. pp. 180 sqq.). Comp. _Celsus_, bk. V. ch. 28. _Oribasius_, Sympos. bk. VII. 31., De morb. curat. bk. III. ch. 46. [410] _Hippocrates_, De natura pueri, Vol. I. p. 390. [411] _Hippocrates_, Epidem. bk. VI. Vol. III. p. 619. [412] In reference to ανθραξ _Galen_ says, Isagog. ch. 16. (XIX. p. 777.): ἀνθράκωσις δέ ἐστιν ἕλκος ἐσχαρῶδες μετὰ νομῆς καὶ _ῥεύματος_ καὶ _βουβῶνος_ ἐνίοτε καὶ πυρετῶν γινομένων περὶ τὸ ἄλλο πᾶν σῶμα, ἔστι δὲ ὅτε καὶ περὶ ὀφθαλμούς. (But ἀνθράκωσις (malignant ulcer) is a scabby ulcer conjoined with eating ulcer and _discharge_ and _bubo_, as also with fevers sometimes affecting the whole body and at other times the eyes in particular). [413] _Galen_, loco citato p. 887., ἐχούσης δὲ τῆς τοιαύτης τὸ μῆκος μεῖζον τοῦ πλάτους, ἐγκάρσιον ἔστω τὸ μῆκος ἐπὶ τοῦ βουβῶνος, οὐ κατ’ εὐθὺ τοῦ κώλου· καὶ γὰρ κατὰ φύσιν οὕτως ἐπιπτύσσεται τὸ δέρμα ἑαυτῷ, καμπτόντων τὸ κῶλον. (But such an incision having greater length than breadth, the length should be diagonally to the groin, not in the line of the direct diameter of the limb. For in this way the skin is naturally folded over itself, when patients bend the limb).