The Plants of Michigan: Simple Keys for the Identification of the Native Seed Plants of the StateGleason, Henry A. (Henry Allan)
Science
The Plants of Michigan: Simple Keys for the Identification of the Native Seed Plants of the State
Gleason, Henry A. (Henry Allan)
Plants -- Michigan
9a. Flowers in small heads, in the axils or in terminal spikes; leaves
sinuately toothed or nearly entire
=Strawberry Blite, Chenopodium capitatum.=
9b. Flowers in terminal panicles; leaves sharply toothed (Goosefoot)
--10.
10a. Panicles short, not as long as the subtending leaves
=Goosefoot, Chenopodium murale.=
10b. Panicles long, exceeding the subtending leaves --11.
11a. Calyx green =Goosefoot, Chenopodium urbicum.=
11b. Calyx red =Goosefoot, Chenopodium rubrum.=
12a. Foliage glandular and strongly aromatic --13.
12b. Foliage not glandular nor aromatic; sometimes ill-scented
--15.
13a. Flowers in large loose open spreading panicles; leaves deeply
pinnatifid =Jerusalem Oak, Chenopodium botrys.=
13b. Flowers clustered in slender axillary or terminal spikes --14.
14a. Spikes dense, leafy =Mexican Tea, Chenopodium ambrosioides.=
14b. Spikes open, nearly leafless
=Wormseed, Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum.=
15a. Stem erect, 5-20 dm. tall; leaves frequently white-mealy
=Lamb's Quarters, Chenopodium album.=
15b. Stem prostrate or ascending, succulent; leaves glaucous-white
beneath =Goosefoot, Chenopodium glaucum.=
15c. Stem widely and diffusely branched; leaves green, soon deciduous
=Cycloloma, Cycloloma atriplicifolium.=
AMARANTHACEAE, the Amaranth Family
Herbs, with alternate leaves, and inconspicuous greenish or reddish
flowers without petals, which are axillary or in dense clusters,
blooming in summer.
1a. Flower-clusters axillary --2.
1b. Flower-clusters in terminal spikes or panicles, sometimes also
axillary --3.
2a. Plant prostrate or decumbent; seed about 1.5 mm. broad
=Pigweed, Amaranthus blitoides.=
2b. Plant erect or ascending, widely branched; seeds about 1 mm.
broad (3-10 dm. high) =Tumble Weed, Amaranthus graecizans.=
3a. Principal leaves with a pair of spines at their base
=Thorny Amaranth, Amaranthus spinosus.=
3b. Spines none at the base of the leaves --4.
4a. Weedy plants of cultivated or waste ground; flowers monoecious
or polygamous; pistillate flowers with a calyx (Pigweed) --5.
4b. Plants of swamps or stream-banks; flowers dioecious; pistillate
flowers without calyx (Water Hemp) --7.
5a. Spikes short, 1-8 cm. long, crowded in dense ovoid panicles; the
terminal spike not conspicuously elongated beyond the appressed or
ascending lower ones =Pigweed, Amaranthus retroflexus.=
5b. Spikes slender, 1-12 cm. long; the terminal spike greatly exceeding
the short inconspicuous divergent lower ones --6.
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