The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to readeLópez de Gómara, Francisco
History
The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to reade
López de Gómara, Francisco
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540; Nahuatl language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
And bicause it shoulde appeare that his death was of the stripe that
they had giuen, and not by any hurte receyued at their hands, he caused
two gentlemë of _Mexico_, who were prysoners, to carry him out vpon
their backes, who certified the Citizens of the certentie of his
death, that at that presente time were giuyng battery to the house.
But yet for all this they woulde not leaue off the combat, nor yet the
warres, as some of our men thought they woulde, but rather procéeded
on their purpose, with greater courage and desire of reuenge. And when
they retyred, they made a pityfull lamentation, with preparation to
bury their king in _Chapultepec_. On this sorte died _Mutezuma_, who
was holden for a God among the _Indians_. Some say that hée desired to
be Baptised at the Shrouetide before his death, and they prolonged the
matter, thinking at Easter followyng to haue christened him with honour
and triumph. But as it happened, it had bene better to haue done it at
that time according to his request. But with the comming of _Pamfilo
de Naruaez_ the thyng was also delayed, and after hée was wounded it
was likewyse forgotten, with the troubles that they were in. It was
credibly enformed, that _Mutezuma_ was neuer consentyng to the death
of any Spaniarde, nor yet in conspiracie agaynst _Cortes_, but rather
loued him entierly: yet some are of an other opinion, and bothe giue
good reasons to approue their arguments, but the truth could not wel
be knowen, for at that tyme our men vnderstoode not the language, and
agayne _Mutezuma_ after his death, lefte none to open that secrete.
The _Indians_ affirme that he was of the greatest bloud of all his
linage, and the greatest kyng in estate, that euer was in _Mexico_.
It is also to be noted, that when the kingdomes do most florish, then
are they niest to a chäge, or else to change their Lorde, as doth
appeare in this history of _Mutezuma_. Our men lost more by y^e death
of _Mutezuma_ than the natural _Indians_, if we cösider the murder and
destruction that incontinent did follow. _Mutezuma_ was a man very
moderate in his diet, and not so vicious as other _Indiäs_, although
he had many wiues. He was also liberal and frée harted: he was estéemed
for a very wise man, in my iudgement he was eyther wise in lettyng
things passe after that sorte, or else a very foole, that did not
vnderstande their doings: he was as deuoute as warlyke, for he had
bene presente in many battayles: it is reported that he wanne and had
victory in nine battayles, & also other nine times victorie man for man
in the fielde, he reygned seuentene yeares and certaine moneths.
The combat betvveene the Spaniardes
_and the Indians_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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