The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to readeLópez de Gómara, Francisco
History
The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to reade
López de Gómara, Francisco
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540; Nahuatl language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
This sorowfull night, which was the tenth of July in _An_ .1520. were
slaine aboute .450. Spaniardes, 4000. _Indian_ friends, and .46. horse,
yea & (as I iudge) all the prisoners which were in his company. If this
mishap had fortuned in the day time, possible so many and so great a
nüber had not perished. But where it fortuned by night, the noyse of
the wounded was sorrowful, & of the victors horrible and feareful. The
_Indians_ cried victory, calling vpon their diuelish and filthy Goddes
with ioy & pleasure, our men being ouercome, cursed their vnfortunate
lot, yea the hower, and he that brought them thither, others cried
vnto God for succour, others sayd helpe, help, for I stande in daüger
of drowning. I know not certenly whether moe perished in the water or
the lande, hopyng to saue themselues by swimming and leapyng ouer the
sluces and broken places, for they say, that a Spaniarde was no sooner
in the water, but an _Indian_ was vppon his backe. They haue great
dexteritie & skill in swimming, so that catching any Spaniarde in the
water, they would take him by the one arme, and carrie him whither they
pleased, yea & would vnpanch him in the water. If these _Indians_ had
not occupied themselues in taking the spoyle of those that were fallen
and slaine, certenly one Christian had not escaped that day: but in
fine, the greatest number of Spaniardes that were killed, were those
that went moste laden with golde plate and other iewels, & those which
escaped, were they that carried least burdens, & the first that with
noble courage made way to passe through the troupe of _Indians_.
Nowe wée may safely say, that the couetous desire of gold, wherof
they had plenty, was cause of their death, and they may answere that
they died riche. After that those, whiche had escaped, were paste the
calsey, the _Indians_ stayed and followed them no further, eyther for
that they contented themselues with that whiche they had done, or else
they durst not fight in open fields: But principally it is thought,
that they abode to mourne and lament for the death of _Mutezuma_ his
chyldren, not knowing till then their sorrowfull ende. But nowe seyng
the thyng present before their eyes, they wrang theyr hands, and made
a pitifull dole and crie, and the rather, bycause they themselues had
slayne them against their willes.
The battayle of Otumpan, a notable
_victory_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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