The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to readeLópez de Gómara, Francisco
History
The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to reade
López de Gómara, Francisco
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540; Nahuatl language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
The dead body was layde vpon a fayre matte, & was watched foure
nightes, with great lamëtation and mournyng: then the body was
washed, and a locke of heare cut from the crowne of his head, whiche
was preserued as a great relicke, saying that therein remayned the
remembrance of his soule. This done, a fine Emerald was put into his
mouth, and his body shrewded in seuentene riche mantles, of colours,
both riche and costly wrought. Vpon the vpper mantle was sette the
deuise or armes of _Vitzilopuchtli_ or _Tezcalipuca_, or of some other
idoll, in whome the kyng had greate confidence in his lyfe tyme, and in
his temple should the body be buried. Vpö his face they put a visor,
paynted with foule and Diuelish gestures, besette with many iewelles,
precious stones, and pearles. Then they killed his slaue, whose office
was to light the Lampes and make fire vnto the Goddes of his pallayce.
These things done, they carried the dead body vnto the Temple: some
followed him with dolefull tune, others song the death of the kyng by
note, for so was the custome.
The Noble men and Gentlemen of his housholde carried Targets, Arrowes,
Maces, and Ensignes to throwe into the fire where the body should be
buried in the Temple. The high Priest and all the Clergie receyued him
at the Temple gate, with a sorrowfull song, and after he had sayde
certayne wordes, the body was throwen into a great fire made for the
purpose, with all the iewels that he had aboute him, and all the other
things whiche was brought to honour the burial: also a dogge newly
strangled with an arrowe, whiche was to guyde him his way. In the meane
whyle that the King and dogge were burnyng, the Priests sacrificed
twoo hüdred persons, howbeit in this Ceremonie there was no ordinary
taxe, for sometymes they sacrificed many moe: they were opened with
a rasour of flinte in the breastes, and theyr hartes taken out and
throwen into the fire where the Kings body was. There miserable persons
beyng sacrificed, and their bodies throwen into a hole, they beléeued
assuredly that those shoulde serue for his slaues in another worlde:
some of them were dwarffes, monstrous and deformed persons, with some
women. They placed about the dead body of the King before his buriall,
Roses, Floures and sundry dishes of meate and drinke, and no creature
durste touche the same, but onely y^e Priests, for it séemed to be an
offeryng.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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