The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to readeLópez de Gómara, Francisco
History
The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to reade
López de Gómara, Francisco
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540; Nahuatl language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
And from thence he traueled thrée dayes in a countrey inhabitable,
and passed some necessitie of hunger, & much more of thirst, bicause
all the water that they founde was saltishe, and many of his men for
wante of other dranke thereof, whereof they fell into sickenesse: and
sodainely fel a meruaylous Hayle with great colde, whiche increased
their griefe, yea and the _Indians_ of their company thought there to
ende theyr liues, & some of the _Indians_ of _Cuba_ died there through
nakednesse, not being accustomed to so cold a countrey. After the
fourth iourney of euill way they ascended vp an other hil, and vpon the
toppe therof, (to their iudgement) they founde a thousande carte loade
of wood ready cut, neare to a little tower of idolles: they named that
place the porte of wood: & hauing passed twoo leagues from the porte
of wood, they founde the countrey barren and poore, but soone after
the army came to a place whiche they named white Castell, bicause the
Lordes house was of stone very white and newe, and the beste that they
had séene in all that countrey, and so curiously wrought, that they
meruayled thereat: that towne in their language is called _Zaclotan_,
and the valley neare vnto it is name _Zacatami_, and the Lordes name
is _Olintlec_, who receyued _Cortes_ honorably, and prouided for him
and his company abundantly, being so commaunded by _Mutezuma_, as hée
reported afterwarde.
[Sidenote: A straunge ioy.]
And in token that he had receyued that cömission from his Lorde, he
commaunded fiftie men to be sacrificed for ioy, whose bloud they sawe
newe and freshe. The townes men of that towne caried the Spanyardes
on their shoulders, on suche beares as we carry dead men to Churche.
_Cortes_ enformed them (by his enterpreters) of the cause of his
comming into that countrey, as he had vsed in other places, & demaunded
whether he the Lorde of this towne were tributary to _Mutezuma_. This
_Cazike_ being amazed at his question, answered, saying: What is he
that is not eyther slaue or vassall to the great _Mutezuma_. Then
_Cortes_ certified him, who and what the Emperour king of Spayne was,
willing him to be his friend and seruitour, & further enquired if he
had any golde to sende him some. This _Cazike_ answered that he would
do nothing without the commaundement of his Lorde, nor yet send his
king any golde although he had inough. _Cortes_ dissimuled the matter,
and helde his peace, yet by and by he desired to knowe the Maiestie and
mightie power of _Mutezuma_, the _Cazike_ answered, that _Mutezuma_
was Lorde of the whole worlde, and that he had thirtie Vassals who
were able to make a .100000. men of warre: eche one of them he also
certified that he sacrificed .20000. men yerely to his Goddes: And also
his dwellyng was in the most beautyfullest and strongest cittie of
al that euer was enhabited, likewise (quoth he) his house and courte
is moste greate, noble, and replenished with Gentlemen, his riches
incredible, and his charges excessiue.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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