The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to readeLópez de Gómara, Francisco
History
The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to reade
López de Gómara, Francisco
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540; Nahuatl language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
This towne standeth in a playne grounde of two leagues compasse, which
is replenished with so many houses as doth séeme to touche one an
other, in that way that our army passed--and the towne it selfe doth
contayne fiue thousande householdes, standing on a hill, and on the one
side thereof is the Lordes house with a strong forte, being the beste
yet séene in those parties, walled with good stone with barbucan and
déepe ditche. There _Cortes_ rested himselfe thrée dayes, abiding the
foure messengers whiche he sent from _Zacloton_, to knowe the answere
that should be brought.
The first encounter that Cortez had
_with the men of Tlaxcallan_.
[Sidenote: A straunge vvall.]
_Cortes_ seyng the long tarying of the messengers he departed from
_Zaclotan_ without any intelligence from _Tlaxcallan_. Our cäp had
not marched much after their departure from that place, but they came
to a great circuite of stone made without lyme or morter, being of a
fadom and a half high, and twentie foote brode with loupe holes, to
shoote at: that wall crossed ouer all the valley from one mountayne to
another, and but one onely entraunce or gate, in the whiche the one
wall doubled against the other, and the way there was fourtie paces
brode, in such sort, that it was an euill and perilous passage, if
any had bene there to defend it. _Cortes_ demaunded the cause of that
circuite, and who had buylte it, _Iztacmixtlitan_ that wente to beare
him company, tolde him that it was but a deuision from their countrey
and _Tlaxcallan_, and that their antecessors had made the same to
disturbe the entrance of the _Tlaxcaltecas_ in time of warre, who came
to robbe and murther them, bycause of the friendship betwixte them and
_Mutezuma_, whose vassals they were.
That strange and costly wall, séemed a thing of greate maiestie to our
Spanyardes, and more superfluous than profitable, yet they suspected
that the _Tlaxcaltecas_ were valiant warriers, who had suche defense
made agaynst them. And as _Cortes_ and his army stoode beholding thys
worke, _Iztacmixtlitan_ thought he had bin afrayde to procéede forward,
and prayed him (for so much as he was his Lordes friend) not to passe
that way, nor yet through the Countrey of _Tlaxcallan_, for so muche as
he wente to visite his maister, for (quoth he) if they knowe you to be
my Lordes friende, they will séeke youre displeasure, as they haue done
to others, and I will prouide you of guides to leade you continually
through the dominion of _Mutezuma_, where you shall be well receyued
and prouided, vntil you come to _Mexico_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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