The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to readeLópez de Gómara, Francisco
History
The pleasant historie of the conquest of the VVeast India, now called new Spayne: atchieued by the vvorthy Prince Hernando Cortes, marques of the Valley of Huaxacac, most delectable to reade
López de Gómara, Francisco
Cortés, Hernán, 1485-1547; Mexico -- History -- Conquest, 1519-1540; Nahuatl language -- Glossaries, vocabularies, etc.
_Cortez_ had not so soone made an ende of his talke, when _Xicotencatl_
came entryng into the campe, who was chiefe and generall captayne in
_Tlaxcallan_, & of all the warres: he brought in his company fiftie
persons of auctoritie to kéepe him cöpany. They approched neare where
_Cortes_ was, and saluted eche other according to the vse of their
countrey. Their salutations ended and the parties setten downe,
_Xicotencatl_ began the talke, saying: Sir I am come on mine owne
behalf and also of my fellow Captaine, and Lieuetenant _Maxixca_,
and in the name of many other noble personages, and finally in the
name of the whole state and common weale of _Tlaxcallan_, to beséeche
and pray you to admitte vs into your friendshippe, and to yéelde our
selues and countrey vnto your King, crauyng also at your hande pardon
for our attempt in takyng armes agaynst you, wée not knowyng what you
were, nor what you sought for in our countrey. And where we presumed
to resiste and defende your entrance, we did it as agaynst straungrrs
whome we knewe not, and suche menne as we had neuer here tofore séene:
and fearyng also that you had bene friendes to _Mutezuma_, who is and
alwayes hath bene our mortall enimy. And these things wée suspected,
seyng _Mutezuma_ his seruaunts in your company, or else we imagined
that you were comen to vsurpe our libertie, the which of tyme without
memory we haue possessed, as our forefathers did with the shedyng of
their bloud. And of our owne naturall prouision we wante cotten woolle
to clothe vs, wherfore in tyme paste we wente as naked as we were
borne, but some of vs vsed other clothe to couer our nakednesse, made
of the leaues of the trée called _Metl_: and Salte also wée wanted,
of which twoo things so necessarie to humayne lyfe, _Mutezuma_ had
greate store, and other our enimies, with whome we are rounde aboute
enuironed. And lykewise where wée haue no gold, stones of value, or
any riche thyng to barter with them, of very pure necessitie many
times we are forced to sell our owne bodies to buy these wantes.
And this extremitie (sayde he) wée néeded not, if that we woulde be
subiectes and vassalles to _Mutezuma_. But yet had we rather all in
generall to end our lyues, than wée woulde putte oure selues in suche
subiection, for we thynke our selues as valiaunt menne in courage
as our forefathers were, who alwayes haue resisted agaynst him and
his grandfather, who was as mightie as nowe is he: wée woulde also
haue withstoode you and your force, but wée coulde not, although we
proued all our possibilitie by night and day, and found your strength
inuincible, and we no lucke agaynst you. Therefore sithence our fate
is such, we had rather be subiect vnto you than vnto any others. For
wée haue knowen and hearde by the _Zeampoallanezes_, that you doe no
euill, nor came not to vere any, but were moste valliaunt and happie,
as they had séene in the warres, beyng in your companie. For whiche
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