Blooming season intermediate in time and length; flowers
appearing after the leaves, one and one-eighth inches across,
in the bud creamy-yellow changing to white when expanded; borne
in scattering clusters on lateral buds and spurs, singly or in
pairs; pedicels nine-sixteenths inch long, glabrous, green;
calyx-tube greenish, campanulate, glabrous; calyx-lobes obtuse,
pubescent on both surfaces, glandular-serrate and with marginal
hairs, slightly reflexed; petals obovate or oval, crenate, with
short, broad claws; anthers yellowish, with a trace of pink;
filaments five-sixteenths inch long; pistil glabrous, equal to
the stamens in length.
Fruit late, season very short; one and three-quarters inches
by one and three-eighths inches in size, long-oval, slightly
compressed and necked; cavity shallow, narrow, compressed,
abrupt; suture shallow and rather broad, prominent; apex
elongated; color reddish-purple changing to dark blue at full
maturity, overspread with thick bloom; dots numerous, small,
brownish-russet, inconspicuous; stem often inserted at one side
of the base, five-eighths inch long, glabrous, adhering well to
the fruit; skin tough, adhering; flesh deep golden-yellow often
a little reddish, juicy, coarse, firm, but somewhat tender,
sweet, pleasant and sprightly; good; stone free, the cavity
larger than the pit, one and one-eighth inches by five-eighths
inch in size, long-oval, necked, abruptly tipped at the apex,
often reddish, rough; ventral suture broad, blunt, slightly
furrowed; dorsal suture with an indistinct shallow groove.
ARCTIC
[Illustration: ARCTIC]
_Prunus domestica_
=1.= Downing _Fr. Trees Am._ 3d App. 182. 1881. =2.= _Am. Pom.
Soc. Cat._ 38. 1881. =3.= _Country Gent._ =49=:106. 1884. =4.=
_Am. Pom. Soc. Rpt._ 96. 1887. =5.= _Mich. Pom. Soc. Rpt._ 289,
290. 1889. =6.= _Gard. & For._ =6=:526. 1892. =7.= _Can. Hort._
=16=:301. 1893. =8.= _Mich. Sta. Bul._ =103=:35. 1894. =9.=
_Ont. Fr. Exp. Sta. Rpt._ 120. 1896. =10.= _Cornell Sta. Bul._
=131=:189. 1897. =11.= _Ohio Sta. Bul._ =113=:160. 1899. =12.=
_Mich. Sta. Bul._ =169=:241, 242. 1899. =13.= _Can. Exp. Farm
Bul._ =43=:33. 1903. =14.= Budd-Hansen _Am. Hort. Man._ 304.
1903. =15.= _Ga. Sta. Bul._ =67=:278. 1904. =16.= _Ohio Sta.
Bul._ =162=:256, 257. 1905.
Moore Arctic 8, 15. Moore’s Arctic 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10,
11, 16. _Moore’s Arctic_, 13, 14.
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