_Bavay’s Green Gage_ 17, 21. Bavay’s Green Gage 11. _Bavay’s
renkloie_ 12. Bavay’s Reine Claude 17. _Bavays Reine-Claude_
13. _De Bavay_ 15. _Monstreuse de Bavay_ 15. _Monstrueuse de
Bavay_ 10, 11, 12, 17. _Prune de Bavay_ 12, 17. Queen Claude
of Bavay 6. _Reine Claude_ 21, 23. Reine-Claude de Bavay 2,
3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 15, 16, 19. _Reine-Claude de
Bavay_ 6, 11, 13, 17, 18, 21. Reine-Claude Monstreuse de
Bavey 1. _Reine-Claude Monot_ 17. Reine-Claude von Bavays 14.
_St. Claire_ 10. _Saint Clair_ 11, 17. _Sainte-Claire_ 17.
_Saint-Claire_ 12.
Bavay is one of the best of the green plums—a worthy rival in all
respects and in some superior to its parent Reine Claude. It is
unexcelled as a dessert plum and its delicious flavor is retained in
cooking, making the somewhat rare combination of a first rate dessert
and a first rate culinary fruit. Bavay is not only satisfactory in the
qualities which make it desirable to the consumer but it is a good
market plum for it both keeps and ships well. The flavor is not quite
equal to that of Reine Claude, one of the best of all plums in quality,
but in tree-characters the Bavay surpasses the older variety. The trees
bear young, annually and heavily, sometimes too heavily, and while not
as hardy, as large, as robust or as long-lived as could be wished, yet
in these respects they are superior to those of most of the varieties
of Reine Claude plums. Some horticulturists recommend that the Bavay
be top-worked on a more vigorous, hardy and longer-lived stock but the
behavior of trees so treated in this vicinity makes top-working a very
doubtful expedient. Lombard is usually recommended as a stock upon
which to work it. Bavay is indispensable in home orchards and can be
recommended for much more general planting in commercial orchards.
This variety is a seedling of Reine Claude produced by Major Esperin of
Malines, Belgium, about 1832, and dedicated by him in 1843, to M. De
Bavay, Director of the Royal Nurseries, at Vilvordes, near Brussels.
Though this variety is distinct from its parent in tree-characters, in
having a later season, smaller fruit and a different flavor, the two
plums have become confused by many nurserymen and horticulturists. In
1856, the American Pomological Society placed Bavay on its fruit catalog
list where it still remains.
Tree of medium size and vigor, upright-spreading, open-topped,
hardy, very productive, somewhat susceptible to sunscald;
branches smooth except for the few, large, raised lenticels,
light ash-gray; branchlets medium in thickness and length, with
internodes of variable length, dull brownish-red, pubescent,
with numerous, inconspicuous, small lenticels; leaf-buds large,
long, pointed, appressed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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