Autumn Beauty 11. _Autumn Beauty_ 9. _Belle de Septembre_ 9,
11, 14. Belle de Septembre 1, 3, 4, 7, 10, 12, 13. _Gros Rouge
de Septembre_ 3, 4, 9. _Lawrence Early_ 9. _Regina nova_ 6.
_Reine-Claude Rouge_ 9. _Reine-Claude Rouge de Septembre_ 5, 9.
Reine-Claude Rouge of September 2. Reine-Claude Rouge de Van
Mons 5, 6, 8. _Reine-Claude Rouge de Van Mons_ 9. _Reine-Claude
Rouge Van Mons_ 4, 9. _Reine Nova_ (Berre) 9. _Reina Nova_ 2,
3, 4, 9. _Rote Claude_ 9. _Reine Nova_ 9. _Schöne September
Königspflaume_ 9. Van Mons Königspflaume 9. _Van Mons
Königspflaume_ 5. _Van Mons Red_ 9. Van Mons’ Red 4. _Van Mons
Red Gage_ 5, 9.
Belle is an unusually large, handsome plum but unfortunately is not of
very high quality. It is much like Pond but is brighter red, a little
smaller, less necked, the stem is shorter, the apex more blunt and it
is more of a clingstone. European authorities say that Belle is second
to none for culinary purposes and its handsome appearance gives it
value across the seas as a dessert plum. As Belle grows on the grounds
of this Station—it seems not to be found elsewhere in New York—the
tree-characters are quite above those in the average variety of plums and
when considered with the fine, late fruits, indicate that the variety
might be grown with profit for market purposes. It well deserves to be
tried by commercial plum-growers.
Belle came from Brussels, Belgium, and was propagated by the famous
horticulturist, Van Mons. Nothing further is known of its origin.
Tree above medium in size, vigorous, upright, open-topped,
hardy, productive; branches smooth, dull dark ash-gray, with
small, numerous, raised lenticels; branchlets thick, with short
internodes, green changing to brownish-red, often marked with
scarf-skin, dull, very pubescent early in the season becoming
less pubescent as maturity advances, with numerous, small
lenticels; leaf-buds of medium size and length, conical, free.
Leaves flattened or folded upward, obovate, one and
seven-eighths inches wide, four and one-half inches long,
thick, leathery; upper surface dark green, with deeply
grooved midrib, sparingly hairy; lower surface silvery-green,
pubescent; apex acute, base cuneate, margin shallowly but
broadly crenate, with few small dark glands; petiole one and
one-eighth inches long, thick, pubescent, tinged with light
red, glandless or with one or two small, globose, yellowish
glands on the stalk or base of the leaf.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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