Fruit mid-season, ripening period of average length; one and
three-quarters inches by one and five-eighths inches in size,
broadly oblong-oval or obovate, compressed, halves unequal;
cavity shallow, narrow, abrupt; suture variable in depth; apex
roundish or depressed; color dark reddish-purple changing to
purplish-black on the sunny side, overspread with thick bloom;
dots numerous, light russet; stem three-quarters inch long,
pubescent, adhering well to the fruit; skin below medium in
thickness, tough, sour, separating readily; flesh pale yellow,
lacking in juice, firm, sour unless fully ripe; of fair
quality; stone adhering, seven-eighths inch by five-eighths
inch in size, oval, with pitted surfaces, blunt at the base and
apex; ventral suture wide, blunt; dorsal suture with a broad,
deep groove.
EARLIEST OF ALL
_Prunus triflora_
=1.= _Gard. Mon._ 368. 1887. =2.= _Cornell Sta. Bul._ =62=:32,
1894. =3.= Normand _Cat._ =2.= 1895-96. =4.= Thomas _Am. Fruit
Cult._ 516. 1897. =5.= _Cornell Sta. Bul._ =175=:130, fig. 24.
1899. =6.= Waugh _Plum Cult._ 135. 1901.
_Earliest of All_ 4. _Wasse Sumomo_ 5, 6. Wasse Sumomo 3.
Yosobe 1. Yosete 4. _Yosebe_ 5, 6. _Yosobe_ 2. Yosebe 2.
Earliest of All was imported by H. H. Berger of San Francisco from Japan
under the name Yosebe, which later became changed to Yosobe, and in 1897
L. H. Bailey gave the variety the name Earliest of All to avoid the
confusion in the earlier nomenclature. The Wasse Sumomo introduced by
J. L. Normand, Marksville, Louisiana, in 1895, is the Earliest of All.
The variety may have some value because of its extreme earliness. It is,
however, too small, too unattractive in color and too poor in quality
ever to be other than a kitchen plum.
Tree intermediate in size and vigor, vasiform, unproductive;
branchlets dark red, marked with thick scarf-skin; leaf-scars
prominent; leaves reddish late in the season, narrow-obovate,
one and one-half inches wide, three inches long; margin finely
serrate, with small, reddish-black glands; petiole tinged red,
glandless or with from one to seven glands usually on the
stalk; blooming season early; flowers appearing before the
leaves, white with a little pink; borne in threes and fours.
Fruit very early; one inch in diameter, roundish or
roundish-oblong, light or dark pinkish-red, covered with thin
bloom; flesh light yellow, rather dry, soft, inferior in
flavor; of poor quality; stone clinging, five-eighths inch by
three-eighths inch in size, flattened, oval.
EARLY ORLEANS
_Prunus domestica_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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