=1.= _Flor. & Pom._ 265, Pl. 1876. =2.= _Mich. Hort. Soc. Rpt._
289. 1889. =3.= _Can. Exp. Farm Bul._ 2nd Ser. =3=:51. 1900.
=4.= Waugh _Plum Cult._ 130. 1901.
Frogmore Damson 1, 2. Frogmore Prolific Damson 3.
Frogmore may be considered among the best of the Damsons in quality for
the culinary purposes to which this fruit is commonly put. The flesh is
tender, sweet and good, but adheres rather too tightly to the stone.
The tree of Frogmore is all that could be desired in productiveness and
quite equals most other Damsons in general and probably surpasses them
all, at least on the grounds at this Station, in length of time that the
fruit hangs on the tree. The habit of growth of this variety varies from
that of _Prunus insititia_ as commonly found, the leaves being larger,
the tops more spreading and the branches less thorny. The variety has
hardly been tried enough in New York to warrant either recommending or
condemning it. According to the _Florist and Pomologist_, published
in 1876, this variety originated a few years previous to the date of
publication in the Royal Gardens at Frogmore, England.
Tree inferior in size and vigor, round-topped, open, hardy,
very productive; branches thorny, the bark on the older
branches splitting transversely to the direction of growth,
making grooves or rings about three inches apart and two
inches or more in length; branchlets slender, almost glabrous
throughout the season, covered with light bloom; leaves bright
red on first opening, somewhat folded backward, obovate, one
and three-eighths inches wide, three and one-half inches long;
upper surface dark green, rugose; lower surface silvery-green,
pubescent, margin eglandular; petiole five-eighths inch
long, slender, greenish, glandless or with one or two small,
globose, yellowish-green glands usually at the base of the
leaf; blooming season intermediate in time and length; flowers
appearing after the leaves, one inch across, white, in
scattered clusters on lateral spurs; borne singly or in pairs;
anthers yellow with tinge of red; filaments five-sixteenths
inch long; pistil glabrous, equal to the stamens in length.
Fruit late, season of medium length; one and one-eighth inches
by one inch in size, roundish-oval, compressed, purplish-black,
overspread with thick bloom; flesh golden-yellow, juicy,
tender, sweet; good; stone clinging, three-quarters inch by
one-half inch in size, oval, smooth, somewhat acute at the base
and apex; ventral suture blunt or with a short, narrow wing;
dorsal suture with a narrow, shallow groove.
FROST GAGE
_Prunus domestica_
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