Tree above medium in size, vigorous, somewhat irregular in
habit, usually spreading, low, dense and flat-topped, hardy,
variable in productiveness, somewhat subject to attacks of
shot-hole fungus; trunk rough, shaggy; branches roughish,
thorny, zigzag, dark ash-gray, with numerous lenticels of
medium size; branchlets long, slender, twiggy, with short
internodes, green changing to greenish-brown, shining,
glabrous, with numerous, conspicuous, large, raised lenticels;
leaf-buds small, very short, obtuse, plump, appressed.
Leaves folded upward, narrowly oval, one and seven-eighths
inches wide, four inches long, thin; upper surface smooth,
glabrous, with a grooved midrib; lower surface light green,
sparingly pubescent along the midrib and larger veins; apex
acuminate, base abrupt, margin irregularly and doubly crenate,
with small, dark brown glands; petiole seven-eighths inch long,
slender, green, thinly pubescent along one side, glandless or
with from one to eight very small, globose, blackish glands
scattered mostly below the base of the leaf.
Blooming season late and of medium length; flowers appearing
after the leaves, seven-eighths inch across, white; borne
in clusters on lateral buds and spurs, with from four to
six flowers in each umbel; pedicels nine-sixteenths inch
in length, slender, glabrous, greenish; calyx-tube green,
obconic, glabrous; calyx-lobes acute, erect, thinly pubescent
within, glandular-serrate, the glands reddish; petals
ovate or roundish-oval, erose, tapering below into long,
narrow, pubescent claws; anthers light yellow; filaments
five-sixteenths inch in length; pistil glabrous, shorter than
the stamens.
Fruit very late, season of medium length; one inch in diameter,
roundish to roundish-oval, somewhat compressed, halves equal;
cavity shallow, narrow, slightly flaring; suture very shallow
or a line; apex roundish or pointed; color orange-yellow,
mottled, overspread with thin bloom; dots characteristic,
numerous, large and small, yellowish, decidedly conspicuous
producing a somewhat mottled appearance, clustered about the
apex; stem very slender, five-eighths inch in length, glabrous,
adhering poorly to the fruit; skin thick, tough, adhering to
the pulp; flesh golden-yellow, juicy, coarse, fibrous, tender,
mildly sweet, with a faint apricot flavor, somewhat acid when
cooked; fair in quality; stone adhering, five-eighths inch by
one-half inch in size, turgid, oval, abruptly pointed at the
base and apex, smooth and with a coating of yellowish-brown,
cottony substance; ventral suture broad, lightly furrowed;
dorsal suture acute or with a shallow furrow.
GOLDEN CHERRY
_Prunus cerasifera_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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