Fruit late, season of medium length; one and five-eighths
inches by one and one-eighth inches in size, long-oval, halves
unequal; cavity shallow, narrow, abrupt, regular; suture
shallow; apex slightly pointed; color dark reddish-purple
changing to purplish-black, overspread with thick bloom; dots
numerous, small, russet, inconspicuous; stem slender, one inch
long, sparingly pubescent; skin thin, tender, sour, separating
readily; flesh golden-yellow, juicy, rather tender, sweet next
the skin but sour towards the center, aromatic; good; stone one
and one-eighth inches by five-eighths inch in size, sometimes
reddish, ovate, roughened and faintly pitted, acute at the base
and apex; ventral suture wide, with numerous ridges; dorsal
suture with a wide, shallow groove.
HULINGS
_Prunus domestica_
=1.= Prince _Treat. Hort._ 23. 1828. =2.= Kenrick _Am. Orch._
261. 1832. =3.= Downing _Fr. Trees Am._ 277. 1845. =4.=
_Horticulturist_ =1=:166. 1846. =5.= _Am. Pom. Soc. Cat._ 86.
1862. =6.= Hogg _Fruit Man._ 705. 1884. =7.= Mathieu _Nom.
Pom._ 435. 1885. =8.= _Guide Prat._ 158, 366. 1895.
_Gloire de New York_, 6, 7, 8. _Huling’s Superb_ 7, 8. Huling’s
Superb 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. Huling’s Treffliche 7. _Keiser_ 2.
_Keyser’s Plum_ 3, 6, 7, 8. Superbe de Huling 8.
Hulings is one of the largest of the Reine Claude group of plums and a
remarkably fine fruit in every respect. It is particularly agreeable
to the taste because of its sprightliness, which so many plums of its
type lack. As this variety grows in New York it has much to recommend
it for commercial plantations. Its lack of popularity among planters is
due somewhat to the wholesale substitution by nurserymen of spurious
varieties for it. Hulings originated early in the last century with a Mr.
Keyser of Pennsylvania who grew it from seed, but Dr. W. E. Hulings of
the same state brought it to public notice.
Tree large, vigorous, upright-spreading, dense-topped,
productive; branchlets brash, thick, pubescent; leaves
unusually large, obovate, three inches wide, six and one-half
inches long, thick, leathery, rugose; margin crenate or
serrate; petiole thick, tinged red, pubescent, with from one to
three globose glands.
Fruit maturing in mid-season; about one and seven-eighths
inches in diameter, roundish, dull greenish-yellow, overspread
with thin bloom; skin thin, somewhat sour; flesh greenish,
firm but tender, sprightly; good to very good; stone clinging,
one and one-eighth inches by three-quarters inch in size,
broad-oval, medium turgid, with short, thick, slightly oblique
apex; ventral suture often winged; dorsal suture wide, deep.
HUNGARIAN
[Illustration: HUNGARIAN]
_Prunus domestica_
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