Fruit late, season short; one and five-eighths inches by one
inch in size, distinctly oblong, somewhat necked, swollen
on the suture side, compressed, halves unequal; cavity very
shallow and narrow, abrupt; suture shallow; apex pointed;
color dark reddish-purple, overspread with thick bloom; dots
numerous, small, russet, inconspicuous; stem slender, one and
one-eighth inches long, pubescent, adhering well to the fruit;
skin thin, tough, slightly sour, separating readily; flesh
yellowish-green, juicy, firm but tender, sweet, mild; good to
very good; stone semi-free to free, one and one-eighth inches
by one-half inch in size, irregular long-oval, flattened,
necked at the base, acute at the apex, with thickly pitted
surfaces; ventral suture wide, blunt; dorsal suture with a
wide, deep groove.
ICKWORTH
[Illustration: ICKWORTH]
_Prunus domestica_
=1.= _Gard. Chron._ =1=:734. 1841. =2.= _Ibid._ =2=:176. 1842.
=3.= Downing _Fr. Trees Am._ 302. 1845. =4.= Thomas _Am. Fruit
Cult._ 345. 1849. =5.= Elliott _Fr. Book._ 420. 1854. =6.=
Thompson _Gard. Ass’t_ 517. 1859. =7.= Mas _Le Verger_ =6=:57,
Pl. 29. 1866-73. =8.= Barry _Fr. Garden_ 413. 1883. =9.= Hogg
_Fruit Man._ 706. 1884. =10.= Mathieu _Nom. Pom._ 435. 1889.
=11.= Wickson _Cal. Fruits_ 358. 1891. =12.= _Cornell Sta.
Bul._ =131=:187. 1897. =13.= Waugh _Plum Cult._ 110. 1901.
Ickworth Imperatrice 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.
_Ickworth Imperatrice_ 13. _Imperatrice Ickworth_ 10.
Imperatrice Jckworth 7. _Jckworth Imperatrice_ 7. _Knight’s No.
6._ 3, 5, 9, 10.
Ickworth is hardly known in America though in England it is a favorite
late plum noted as being one of the best of all plums for late keeping.
In New York the plums of this variety are too small for the market and
are not high enough in quality for a home plum; moreover, the plums
do not always ripen in this latitude. In California Ickworth has been
found to make a very good prune and to ship very well in the green state
but here again small size debars it from great commercial value. The
habits of growth of Ickworth are very good and so markedly so that when
considered with the late keeping qualities of the fruit, one wishes that
this variety might be bred with a larger plum of better quality with the
hope of an offspring from the union of especial value as a late plum.
Knight, the noted English pomologist, raised this plum from the
Imperatrice fertilized by Golden Drop and named it after Ickworth Park,
near Bury St. Edmunds. Knight aimed in raising this and other plums to
produce a fruit containing sufficient sugar to keep well and not shrivel.
In Ickworth he succeeded to a high degree.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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