Tree large, vigorous, upright-spreading, open-topped, hardy,
very productive; branches ash-gray, smooth, with conspicuous,
transverse cracks in the bark, with lenticels of medium size;
branchlets slender, short, with internodes above medium in
length, greenish-red changing to dark brownish-red, dull,
sparingly pubescent throughout the season, with small,
inconspicuous lenticels; leaf-buds medium in size and length,
conical, appressed.
Leaves folded upward, oval or slightly obovate, one and
seven-eighths inches wide, three and one-quarter inches long,
thick; upper surface dark green, rugose, pubescent, with a
shallow groove on the midrib; lower surface yellowish-green,
pubescent; apex abruptly pointed, base acute, margin crenate,
with small dark glands; petiole one-half inch long, thick,
pubescent, purplish-red along one side, glandless or with one
or two small, globose, yellowish-green glands usually on the
stalk.
Blooming season short; flowers one and one-eighth inches
across, white; borne on lateral buds and spurs, singly or in
pairs; pedicels three-quarters inch long, pubescent, greenish;
calyx-tube green, campanulate, pubescent, with a swollen
ring at the base; calyx-lobes above medium in width, obtuse,
pubescent on both surfaces, glandular-serrate, slightly
reflexed; petals broadly obovate, crenate, tapering below to
short, broad claws; anthers yellowish; filaments three-eighths
inch long; pistil glabrous, longer than the stamens; stigma
large.
Fruit intermediate in time and length of ripening season;
one and nine-sixteenths inches in diameter, oval or slightly
ovate, compressed, halves equal; cavity very shallow and
narrow, abrupt; suture shallow, often a line; apex roundish
or depressed; color dull greenish-yellow, with obscure green
streaks, mottled and sometimes faintly tinged red on the sunny
side, overspread with thick bloom; dots numerous, small,
grayish, obscure, clustered about the apex; stem three-quarters
inch long, pubescent, adhering well to the fruit; skin thin,
tender, separating readily; flesh golden-yellow, juicy, firm
but tender, sweet, mild; good to very good; stone nearly free,
one inch by five-eighths inch in size, oval, flattened, with
pitted surfaces; rather blunt at the base becoming acute in the
largest fruits, very blunt at the apex; ventral suture wide,
ridged; dorsal suture widely and deeply grooved.
ITALIAN PRUNE
[Illustration: ITALIAN PRUNE]
_Prunus domestica_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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