Flowers in fascicles of two to four, borne with or before the
leaves and in great abundance; calyx cup-shaped, the lobes
acute, eglandular, ciliate on the margins, pubescent on the
inner surface; petals white, obovate, contracted into a claw at
the base; filaments glabrous, anthers reddish, style slender,
exserted; pedicels one-quarter inch long.
Fruit two-thirds inch in diameter, globose, sometimes oblong,
orange-red, bloomless, handsome; skin thin, rather tender;
flesh yellow, juicy, tender, pleasant flavor; of comparatively
high quality; stone somewhat turgid, compressed at the apex,
thick-walled, rounded on the ventral and sometimes on the
dorsal suture.
_Prunus angustifolia watsoni_ is the Sand plum of the plains, being an
inhabitant of southern and southeastern Nebraska and central and western
Kansas and possibly passing into western Oklahoma. It is usually found
along the banks of streams and rivers where it often forms shrubby
thickets. The wild plums are held in high esteem for dessert and
culinary purposes, becoming a commercial product in parts of the region
in which they grow, and are occasionally transplanted to the garden or
orchard. From such transplantings a half dozen varieties have arisen.
The productiveness, hardiness to heat and cold and the size and quality
of the fruits should attract plum-growers in the region of its habitat
and experimenters elsewhere as well. Waugh[138] gives the following
interesting sketch of the use to which this plum has been put in Kansas:
“Early settlers in Kansas, before their own orchard plantings
came into bearing, used to find the sand plums well worth their
attention. In July and August everybody for fifty miles back
from the Arkansas sand hills used to flock thither to pick, and
it was an improvident or an unlucky family which came off with
less than four or five bushels to can for winter. Whole wagon
loads of fruit were often secured, and were sometimes offered
for sale in neighboring towns.
“The fruit gathered from the wild trees was of remarkably fine
quality, considering the conditions under which it grew. The
plums were quite uniformly large—I would say from memory that
they often reached three-fourths of an inch to an inch in
diameter. They were thin-skinned and of good flavor, not having
the unpleasant astringency of the wild Americana plums, which
were also sometimes gathered. They were excellent for canning
and made the finest of jelly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account