The Pneumatic Despatch Tube System of the Batcheller Pneumatic Tube Co.: Also, Facts and General Information Relating to Pneumatic Despatch TubesBatcheller, Birney C. (Birney Clark)
History
The Pneumatic Despatch Tube System of the Batcheller Pneumatic Tube Co.: Also, Facts and General Information Relating to Pneumatic Despatch Tubes
Batcheller, Birney C. (Birney Clark)
Pneumatic-tube transportation
The carrier is discharged down a chute, L, which has a buffer at the
bottom, and from the chute it rolls off on to a table. The buffer is
made similar to the buffer in the open receiver already described.
The cylinder and piston M, that operate to tilt the receiving tube D,
are supported upon the base of the apparatus under the closed end of
the receiving tube. The cross-head of the piston- and connecting-rods
travels between guides that are made a part of the upper cylinder
head. The movement of the piston in the cylinder M is controlled by
a piston slide-valve exactly similar to the one shown in Fig. 35.
The slide-valve is moved, in the same manner, by the air compressed
ahead of the carrier when it is brought to rest in the air-cushion
D. The air is conducted from the air-cushion to the controlling
slide-valve through a small pipe, N, Fig. 36. This pipe leads to one
of the trunnions, where it has a joint to allow for the tilting of
the receiving tube. When the carrier is discharged from the receiving
tube, it raises a finger, O, Fig. 37, located just outside the tube.
Raising this finger pulls the rod P, Fig. 36, extends the spring
Q, turns the lever R, and catches the pawl S, under the end of the
controlling valve stem. When the carrier has passed down the chute and
allowed the finger O to drop down, the spring Q turns the lever R back
to its original position and moves the controlling valve. This causes
the receiving tube to return to a horizontal position, where it is
ready to receive the next carrier.
At first this apparatus may seem a little cumbersome, but nothing could
work better. It is certain in its action and almost noiseless. Carriers
are received, discharged, and the receiving tube returned to its normal
position in four seconds, and it can be done in less time if necessary.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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