The Poetical Works of Addison; Gay's Fables; and Somerville's Chase: With Memoirs and Critical Dissertations, by the Rev. George GilfillanGay, John
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The Poetical Works of Addison; Gay's Fables; and Somerville's Chase: With Memoirs and Critical Dissertations, by the Rev. George Gilfillan
Gay, John
Dramatists, English -- 18th century -- Biography; English poetry -- 18th century; Poets, English -- 18th century -- Biography
his letters, and Goldsmith in his "Vicar of Wakefield."
In 1720 he published his "Poems" by subscription. The general kindness
felt for Gay, notwithstanding his faults and feebleness, now found a
vent. The Prince and Princess of Wales not only subscribed, but gave
him a liberal present, and some of the nobility, who regarded him as an
agreeable plaything and lapdog of genius, took a number of copies. The
result was that he gained a thousand pounds. He asked the advice of his
friends how to dispose of this sum, and, as usual, took his own. Lewis,
steward to Lord Oxford, advised him to entrust it to the funds, and live
on the interest; Arbuthnot, to live upon the principal; Pope and Swift,
to buy an annuity. Gay preferred to sink it in the South-Sea Bubble, then
in all its glory. At first he imagined himself master of £20,000, and
when advised to sell out and purchase as much as his wise friend Elijah
Fenton said would "procure him a clean shirt and a shoulder of mutton
every day," rejected the counsel, and in fine lost every farthing, and
nearly lost next, through vexation, either his life or his reason.
Pope, who occasionally laughed at him, was now very kind, and partly
through his assiduous attention, Gay recovered his health, spirits, and
the use of his pen. He wrote a tragedy called the "Captives," and was
invited to read it before the Princess of Wales. The sight of her and
her assembled ladies frightened him, and in advancing he stumbled over a
stool and overthrew a heavy japan screen. How he fared afterwards in the
reading we are not informed; but as we are told that the Princess started
and her ladies screamed, we fear it had been poorly. On this story
Hawkesworth has founded an amusing story in the "Adventurer," and it was
also, we think, in the eye of the author of the humorous tale, entitled
"The Bashful Man." This unlucky play was afterwards acted seven nights,
the author's third night being under the special patronage of her Royal
Highness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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