The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
v. 830. _bestad_] i. e. bested, circumstanced.
v. 833. _gabyll rope_] i. e. cable-rope. “A _Gable_, Rudens.” Coles’s
_Dict._
v. 835. _beseke_] i. e. beseech.
—— _Countes of Surrey_] See note on v. 769. p. 317.
v. 838. _reconusaunce_] i. e. acknowledgment.
v. 841. _astate_] i. e. estate, state.
v. 842. _honour and worshyp_] Terms nearly synonymous: _worshyp_, i. e.
dignity.
—— _formar_] i. e. first, highest: see Todd’s _Johnson’s Dict._ in v.
_Former_.
v. 843. _Argyua_] i. e. Argia.
v. 844. _Polimites_] i. e. Polynices;
“his fellaw dan _Polimites_,
Of which the brother dan Ethiocles,” &c.
Chaucer’s _Troilus and Creseide_, B. v. fol. 180,—_Workes_, ed. 1602.
“Lete _Polymyte_ reioyse his herytage.”
Lydgate’s _Storye of Thebes, Pars tert._ sig. i v. ed. 4to. n. d.
v. 847. _counterwayng_] i. e. counter-weighing.
Page 396. v. 850. _Pamphila_] “Telas araneorum modo texunt ad vestem
luxumque fœminarum, quæ bombycina appellatur. Prima eas redordiri,
rursusque texere invenit in Ceo mulier _Pamphila_, Latoi filia, non
fraudanda gloria excogitatæ rationis ut denudet fœminas vestis.” Plinii
_Nat. Hist._ lib. xi. 26.
—— _quene of the Grekis londe_]—_londe_, i. e. land: qy. does any writer
except Skelton call her a queen?
v. 852.
_Thamer also wrought with her goodly honde_
_Many diuisis passynge curyously_]
It is plain that Skelton, while writing these complimentary stanzas,
consulted Boccaccio _De Claris Mulieribus_: there this lady is called
_Thamyris_ (see, in that work, “De _Thamyri_ Pictrice,” cap. liiii. ed.
1539). Her name is properly _Timarete_; she was daughter to Mycon the
painter; vide Plinii _Nat. Hist.: honde_, i. e. hand: _diuisis_, i. e.
devices.
Page 396. v. 857. _toke_] i. e. took.
v. 860. _corage ... perfight_] i. e. heart, affection ... perfect.
—— _lady Elisabeth Howarde_] Was the third daughter of the second Duke of
Norfolk by his second wife, Agnes Tylney, daughter of Sir Hugh Tylney,
and sister and heir to Sir Philip Tylney of Boston, Lincolnshire, knight
(I follow Howard’s _Memorials of the Howard Family_, &c.; Collins says
“daughter of Hugh Tilney”). Lady Elizabeth married Henry Ratcliff, Earl
of Sussex.
v. 865. _Aryna_] i. e. perhaps—Irene. In the work of Boccaccio just
referred to is a portion “De _Hyrene_ C[r]atini filia,” cap. lvii.; and
Pliny notices her together with the above-mentioned Timarete.
v. 866. _konnyng_] i. e. knowledge.
v. 867. _wele_] i. e. well.
v. 868. _enbewtid_] i. e. beautified.
v. 870. _lusty ... loke_] i. e. pleasant ... look.
v. 871. _Creisseid_] See Chaucer’s _Troilus and Creseide_.
—— _Polexene_] i. e. Polyxena, the daughter of Priam.
v. 872. _enuyue_] i. e. envive, enliven, excite.
Page 397. v. 874. _hole_] i. e. whole.
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