The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
v. 119. _the buck_] Qy. does Skelton, under these names of animals,
allude to certain persons? If he does, “the buck” must mean Edward Duke
of Buckingham, who, according to the popular belief, was impeached and
brought to the block by Wolsey’s means in 1521: so in an unprinted poem
against the Cardinal;
“Wherfor nevyr looke ther mowthes to be stoppyd
Tyll ther money be restoryd thow sum hedes be of choppyd
As thowe dyd serue _the Buckke_
For as men sey by the that was done
That sens had this lande no good lucke.”
_MS. Harl._ 2252. fol. 158.
v. 123. _Ge hame_] Scottice for—Go home.
v. 125. _tot quot_] See note, p. 287. v. 565.
v. 127. _lome_] i. e. loom.
v. 128. _lylse wulse_] i. e. linsey-woolsey,—an evident play on the
Cardinal’s name.
v. 130. _cule_] i. e. fundament.
v. 132. _warse_] i. e. worse.
Page 31. v. 136. _Bothombar_] I know not what place is meant here.
v. 139. _gup, leuell suse_]—_gup_ has occurred frequently before: see
note, p. 99. v. 17; the rest of this slang I do not comprehend.
v. 145. _nat worth a flye_] See note, p. 219. v. 104.
v. 150.
_Yet the good Erle of Surray,_
_The Frenche men he doth fray, &c._]
This nobleman (before mentioned, see note, p. 317. v. 769), Thomas Howard
(afterwards third Duke of Norfolk), commanded, in 1522, the English force
which was sent against France, when Henry the Eighth and the Emperor
Charles had united in an attack on that kingdom. In Stow’s _Annales_,
p. 517. ed. 1615, the marginal note “Earle of Surrey brent Morles in
Brytaine. I. Skelton,” evidently alludes to the present passage of our
poem. Both Turner and Lingard in their _Histories of Engl._ mistake this
nobleman for his father.
Page 31. v. 158. _mated_] i. e. confounded (I may just observe that
Palsgrave, besides “I _Mate_ at the chesses, _Ie matte_,” gives “I _Mate_
or ouercome, _Ie amatte_.”) _Lesclar. de la Lang. Fr._, 1530. fol.
ccxcix. (Table of Verbes).
v. 163. _vrcheons_] i. e. hedge-hogs.
Page 32. v. 166. _ouer shote_] i. e. over-shoot.
v. 167. _scutus_] “_Scutum_, Moneta Regum Francorum, ita appellata quod
in ea descripta essent Franciæ insignia in scuto.” Du Cange’s _Gloss._
(Ital. _scudo_, Fr. _écu_).
v. 170. _wonders warke_] i. e. work of wonder.
v. 175. _They shote at him with crownes, &c._] On the immense gifts and
annuities which Wolsey received from foreign powers, see Turner’s _Hist.
of Reign of Hen. the Eighth_, i. 236. ed. 8vo.
v. 178. _his eyen so dased_]—_dased_, i. e. dazzled, or, according to
Skelton’s distinction—dulled; for in his _Garlande of Laurell_ we find
“eyn dasild and _dasid_.” v. 1389. vol. i. 416.
v. 179. _ne se can_] i. e. can not see.
v. 185. _the Chambre of Starres_] i. e. the Star-Chamber.
v. 190. _renayenge_] i. e. contradicting.
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