The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)Skelton, John
General
The Poetical Works of John Skelton, Volume 2 (of 2)
Skelton, John
English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700
The sense in which Skelton employs these words is fully illustrated by
the following passages of Hormanni _Vulgaria_, ed. 1530: “This was a
subtyle and an _haftynge_ poynt. Astus fuit, et _versatilis ingenii_
argumentum. He is a _hafter_ of kynde. Est _versutiæ_ ingenitæ homo.”
sig. N vi. “A flaterynge _hafter_ is soone espyed of a wyse man. Sedulus
_captator_,” &c. sig. O ii. “There is nothynge more set by nowe than
subtyle _hafters ... callidis_.” sig. O iii. “There is an _haftynge_
poynt, or a false subtylte. _Stellionatus crimen_ est.” sig. n iiii. “——
_haftynge ... dolus malus_.” sig. s viii.
Page 35. v. 138. _male_] i. e. bag, wallet, pouch.
Page 36. v. 143. _auaunce_] i. e. advance.
v. 144. _solace_] i. e. sport.
v. 149. _connynge_] i. e. knowledge.
v. 150. _Deynte to haue with vs suche one in store_] In Chaucer’s
_Clerkes Tale_, v. 8988, Tyrwhitt explains (and rightly, I believe) “_it
was deintee_”—it was a valuable thing. But both in the present passage,
and in a subsequent stanza of the same poem—
“Trowest thou, dreuyll, I saye, thou gawdy knaue,
That I haue _deynte_ to see thé cherysshed thus?”
v. 337—
“deynte” seems to be equivalent to—pleasure: compare
“Bycause that he hath ioye and great _deintye_
To reade in bokes of olde antiquitye.”
Lydgate’s _Warres of Troy_ (_Prologue_), sig. B i. ed. 1555.
“Adew, dolour, adew! my _daynte_ now begynis.”
Dunbar’s tale of _The Tua Maryit Wemen and the Wedo_,—_Poems_, i. 76.
ed. Laing.
v. 154. _it is surmountynge_] i. e. it is surpassing, it excels.
v. 155. _ony_ i. e. any.
Page 37. v. 173. _lewde cok wattes_]—_lewde_, i. e. ignorant, vile.
Compare our author’s third copy of verses _Against venemous tongues_;
“Than ye may commaunde me to gentil _Cok wat_.”—vol. i. 132.
and his _Magnyfycence_;
“What canest thou do but play _cocke wat_?”
v. 1206. vol. i. 264.
Is _cock wat_ only another form of _cockward_, i. e. cuckold? See _Arthur
and the King of Cornwall_, p. 279,—_Syr Gawayne_, &c., edited by Sir F.
Madden.
Page 37. v. 174. _hardely_] i. e. assuredly.
v. 175. _but no worde that I sayde_] i. e. but mention not a word that I
said.
v. 180. _reboke_] i. e. belch, cast up.
“As grunting and drinking, _reboking_ vp agayne.”
Barclay’s _Ship of Fooles_, fol. 229. ed. 1570.
v. 181. _at a brayde_] i. e. at a start, at a turn, on a sudden,
forthwith.
v. 183. _quod_] i. e. quoth.
v. 184. _lete_] i. e. hinder.
v. 186. _Twyst_] i. e. Tush.
—— _ne reke_] i. e. reck not.
v. 187. _a soleyne freke_]—_soleyne_, i. e. sullen: _freke_ is here
equivalent to—fellow. See Jamieson’s _Et. Dict. of Scot. Lang._ in v.
_Freik_, for the various senses in which the word was used.
v. 189. _Ye_] i. e. Yea.
v. 191. _whom and ha_] i. e. hum and ha.
v. 193. _quoke_] i. e. quaked.
Page 38. v. 198. _commaunde_] i. e. communed, conversed.
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